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The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis

INTRODUCTION: The confinement did begot a recrudescence in the rate of stress within populations. Meanwhile, research targeting the mental health of the psychiatric patients’ accompanyings are scarce. OBJECTIVES: Detect and evaluate anxiety levels of patients’ entourage during confinement. METHODS:...

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Autores principales: Tanazefti, H., Beldi, M., Hajri, A., Maamri, A., Zalila, H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9479782/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1850
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author Tanazefti, H.
Beldi, M.
Hajri, A.
Maamri, A.
Zalila, H.
author_facet Tanazefti, H.
Beldi, M.
Hajri, A.
Maamri, A.
Zalila, H.
author_sort Tanazefti, H.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: The confinement did begot a recrudescence in the rate of stress within populations. Meanwhile, research targeting the mental health of the psychiatric patients’ accompanyings are scarce. OBJECTIVES: Detect and evaluate anxiety levels of patients’ entourage during confinement. METHODS: It is a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study based on a random sample of People accompanying psychiatric patients from externals consultations service in the only Psychiatric Hospital in Tunisia. Data were been collected during the month of June 2020 via a 20 items questionnaire and a score HAD issued in Arabic. RESULTS: One hundred thirty five accompanyings were surveyed. The age group was predominantly between 51 and 60 with a sex ratio of 0.31. Near half was the parents. eighty seven were unemployed, 38 stopped working due to confinement and 10 have been worked normally. A pathological anxiety HAD score (>7) was found in 36 accompanyings (26, 67 %). Amongst them, 19 had manifested symptoms. Anxiety levels are significantly much higher in accompanyings of patients with personality disorders (p=0.053). Otherwise, 52, 6% of accompanyings who stopped working felt more under pressure than before lockdown. In contrary to those who did not worked before at all (29.9 %) and those who continued working (10%). CONCLUSIONS: It seems that the entourage of mentally ill patients experience a continuous psychological distress, which was uncovered and marked in confinement period. Thus, it is necessary to establish screening programs, psychological education and early care to ensure their well-being. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-94797822022-09-29 The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis Tanazefti, H. Beldi, M. Hajri, A. Maamri, A. Zalila, H. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: The confinement did begot a recrudescence in the rate of stress within populations. Meanwhile, research targeting the mental health of the psychiatric patients’ accompanyings are scarce. OBJECTIVES: Detect and evaluate anxiety levels of patients’ entourage during confinement. METHODS: It is a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study based on a random sample of People accompanying psychiatric patients from externals consultations service in the only Psychiatric Hospital in Tunisia. Data were been collected during the month of June 2020 via a 20 items questionnaire and a score HAD issued in Arabic. RESULTS: One hundred thirty five accompanyings were surveyed. The age group was predominantly between 51 and 60 with a sex ratio of 0.31. Near half was the parents. eighty seven were unemployed, 38 stopped working due to confinement and 10 have been worked normally. A pathological anxiety HAD score (>7) was found in 36 accompanyings (26, 67 %). Amongst them, 19 had manifested symptoms. Anxiety levels are significantly much higher in accompanyings of patients with personality disorders (p=0.053). Otherwise, 52, 6% of accompanyings who stopped working felt more under pressure than before lockdown. In contrary to those who did not worked before at all (29.9 %) and those who continued working (10%). CONCLUSIONS: It seems that the entourage of mentally ill patients experience a continuous psychological distress, which was uncovered and marked in confinement period. Thus, it is necessary to establish screening programs, psychological education and early care to ensure their well-being. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9479782/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1850 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Tanazefti, H.
Beldi, M.
Hajri, A.
Maamri, A.
Zalila, H.
The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis
title The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis
title_full The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis
title_fullStr The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis
title_full_unstemmed The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis
title_short The impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of Tunis
title_sort impact of confinement on anxiety rates of the entourage of patients in the psychiatric hospital of tunis
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9479782/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1850
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