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The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students
INTRODUCTION: Cognitive test anxiety is acknowledged as intense anxiety that prevents the effective use of the previously learned knowledge during the exam and leads to a decrease in success. Mindfulness is indicated as the ability to bring one’s attention to experiences in the present moment in a n...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Cambridge University Press
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9480129/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1634 |
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author | Ünal-Aydın, P. Sevinç, M. Arslan, Y. Güçlü, M. Aydın, O. |
author_facet | Ünal-Aydın, P. Sevinç, M. Arslan, Y. Güçlü, M. Aydın, O. |
author_sort | Ünal-Aydın, P. |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: Cognitive test anxiety is acknowledged as intense anxiety that prevents the effective use of the previously learned knowledge during the exam and leads to a decrease in success. Mindfulness is indicated as the ability to bring one’s attention to experiences in the present moment in a non-judgmental way. Despite promising outcomes of mindfulness techniques in regulating stress levels, much uncertainty still exists about the specific associations between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness subcategories. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cognitive test anxiety and subcategories of mindfulness among university students which may help improving current mindfulness interventions that show promising results to tackle cognitive test anxiety. METHODS: One hundred-eighty-two university students were recruited for the study via online forms. Mindfulness was measured with Five Facet Mindfulness (FFMQ-S) and the cognitive test anxiety was assessed with Cognitive Test Anxiety Scale-Revised (CTAR). RESULTS: Total scores of CTAR-R has an association between subscales of FFMQ; act-aware and non-judge in a positive direction, whereas; observe and describe in a negative direction. In addition, according to our regression model, FFMQ subscales of describing to indicated lower levels of CTAR scores, whereas act aware and non-judge indicated higher levels of CTAR scores. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of the study partially corroborated the previous results by offering inferences about the subcategories of mindfulness. Additionally, these findings suggest that current interventions may target specific subcategories of mindfulness to maximize the positive outcomes of the treatment. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9480129 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | Cambridge University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94801292022-09-29 The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students Ünal-Aydın, P. Sevinç, M. Arslan, Y. Güçlü, M. Aydın, O. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Cognitive test anxiety is acknowledged as intense anxiety that prevents the effective use of the previously learned knowledge during the exam and leads to a decrease in success. Mindfulness is indicated as the ability to bring one’s attention to experiences in the present moment in a non-judgmental way. Despite promising outcomes of mindfulness techniques in regulating stress levels, much uncertainty still exists about the specific associations between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness subcategories. OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between cognitive test anxiety and subcategories of mindfulness among university students which may help improving current mindfulness interventions that show promising results to tackle cognitive test anxiety. METHODS: One hundred-eighty-two university students were recruited for the study via online forms. Mindfulness was measured with Five Facet Mindfulness (FFMQ-S) and the cognitive test anxiety was assessed with Cognitive Test Anxiety Scale-Revised (CTAR). RESULTS: Total scores of CTAR-R has an association between subscales of FFMQ; act-aware and non-judge in a positive direction, whereas; observe and describe in a negative direction. In addition, according to our regression model, FFMQ subscales of describing to indicated lower levels of CTAR scores, whereas act aware and non-judge indicated higher levels of CTAR scores. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of the study partially corroborated the previous results by offering inferences about the subcategories of mindfulness. Additionally, these findings suggest that current interventions may target specific subcategories of mindfulness to maximize the positive outcomes of the treatment. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9480129/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1634 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Abstract Ünal-Aydın, P. Sevinç, M. Arslan, Y. Güçlü, M. Aydın, O. The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students |
title | The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students |
title_full | The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students |
title_fullStr | The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students |
title_full_unstemmed | The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students |
title_short | The relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students |
title_sort | relationship between cognitive test anxiety and mindfulness among university students |
topic | Abstract |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9480129/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1634 |
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