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Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life

INTRODUCTION: Since Ancient Times, Man has tried to analyze the passage of time, looking for repetitions, relating them to space to build a notion of a mechanical and chronological time. The idea and problem of time play a central role in both modern philosophy and psychiatry. Many authors contribut...

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Autores principales: Carneiro, M., Nascimento, S., Rocha, T. Coelho, Cunha, J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9480261/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2035
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author Carneiro, M.
Nascimento, S.
Rocha, T. Coelho
Cunha, J.
author_facet Carneiro, M.
Nascimento, S.
Rocha, T. Coelho
Cunha, J.
author_sort Carneiro, M.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Since Ancient Times, Man has tried to analyze the passage of time, looking for repetitions, relating them to space to build a notion of a mechanical and chronological time. The idea and problem of time play a central role in both modern philosophy and psychiatry. Many authors contributed to the notion of “lived time” and placed the focus on how time is lived and perceived by the individual. Even though the notion of “time assimilated in space” has an important role in psychiatric nosology, the “lived time” has a psychopathological impact and is a field of study and debate. OBJECTIVES: This work aims to acknowledge the relevance of the experience of temporal structures (past, present and future) and how they relate to psychopathology. METHODS: We did a non-systematic literature revision in the main databases. RESULTS: Phenomenological psychopathology has been profoundly interested in the philosophical discussions on the nature of time and its relation with the subject’s experience and condition. For instance, the melancholic experience, the maniac experience and the schizophrenic experience constitute changes in how time structures are perceived and lived by the individual. CONCLUSIONS: Temporality has drawn attention to researchers from many different areas of study, having as of this day many approaches possible. It is important to know those contributions and conceptualizations in order to improve as a clinician. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-94802612022-09-29 Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life Carneiro, M. Nascimento, S. Rocha, T. Coelho Cunha, J. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Since Ancient Times, Man has tried to analyze the passage of time, looking for repetitions, relating them to space to build a notion of a mechanical and chronological time. The idea and problem of time play a central role in both modern philosophy and psychiatry. Many authors contributed to the notion of “lived time” and placed the focus on how time is lived and perceived by the individual. Even though the notion of “time assimilated in space” has an important role in psychiatric nosology, the “lived time” has a psychopathological impact and is a field of study and debate. OBJECTIVES: This work aims to acknowledge the relevance of the experience of temporal structures (past, present and future) and how they relate to psychopathology. METHODS: We did a non-systematic literature revision in the main databases. RESULTS: Phenomenological psychopathology has been profoundly interested in the philosophical discussions on the nature of time and its relation with the subject’s experience and condition. For instance, the melancholic experience, the maniac experience and the schizophrenic experience constitute changes in how time structures are perceived and lived by the individual. CONCLUSIONS: Temporality has drawn attention to researchers from many different areas of study, having as of this day many approaches possible. It is important to know those contributions and conceptualizations in order to improve as a clinician. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9480261/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2035 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Carneiro, M.
Nascimento, S.
Rocha, T. Coelho
Cunha, J.
Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life
title Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life
title_full Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life
title_fullStr Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life
title_full_unstemmed Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life
title_short Temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life
title_sort temporality, lived time and psychopathology of everyday life
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9480261/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.2035
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