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Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview

INTRODUCTION: It is necessary to consider the religious worldview and spiritual needs of patients with mental illness in the course of psychotherapy and rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES: The explication of value-meaning formations (VMF) in mental patients with a religious worldview. METHODS: G. Kelly’s me...

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Autores principales: Borisova, O., Kopeyko, G., Gusev, V., Gedevani, E., Vladimirova, T.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9480381/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1816
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author Borisova, O.
Kopeyko, G.
Gusev, V.
Gedevani, E.
Vladimirova, T.
author_facet Borisova, O.
Kopeyko, G.
Gusev, V.
Gedevani, E.
Vladimirova, T.
author_sort Borisova, O.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: It is necessary to consider the religious worldview and spiritual needs of patients with mental illness in the course of psychotherapy and rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES: The explication of value-meaning formations (VMF) in mental patients with a religious worldview. METHODS: G. Kelly’s methodology of personal constructs (Method of Triads, Hinkle’s laddering technique, the assessment repertory grid by F.Fransella&D.Bannister) and statistical analyses were applied. RESULTS: 1. The structure of the value-meaning formations (VMF) of patients with religious worldview was characterized by its integrity, which is prerequisite for coping. 2. Opposite, patients with absence of religious belief had substantial destruction of integrity and plurality of relationships between VMF. 3. The content of the VMF of mental patients with religious worldview and healthy believers had similarities. 4. In the content of VMF meta-values were: 1. active aspiration to God and the realization of own existence; 2. material well-being in the earthly world; 3. “unselfish” ability to get along without causing harm; 4. feeling of inner confidence. CONCLUSIONS: Mental disease affects VMF of believers and unbelievers in different way. In unbelievers, the structure of VMF in the course of disease significantly changes. In believers, the disease does not destroy the basis of VMF and allows to keep safe the key elements. The stability of VMF in the believers may be explained by the meaningfulness of life. The concepts of “health” and “disease” are included in the worldview of believers, in the general context of their spiritual, psychic and physical life. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-94803812022-09-29 Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview Borisova, O. Kopeyko, G. Gusev, V. Gedevani, E. Vladimirova, T. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: It is necessary to consider the religious worldview and spiritual needs of patients with mental illness in the course of psychotherapy and rehabilitation. OBJECTIVES: The explication of value-meaning formations (VMF) in mental patients with a religious worldview. METHODS: G. Kelly’s methodology of personal constructs (Method of Triads, Hinkle’s laddering technique, the assessment repertory grid by F.Fransella&D.Bannister) and statistical analyses were applied. RESULTS: 1. The structure of the value-meaning formations (VMF) of patients with religious worldview was characterized by its integrity, which is prerequisite for coping. 2. Opposite, patients with absence of religious belief had substantial destruction of integrity and plurality of relationships between VMF. 3. The content of the VMF of mental patients with religious worldview and healthy believers had similarities. 4. In the content of VMF meta-values were: 1. active aspiration to God and the realization of own existence; 2. material well-being in the earthly world; 3. “unselfish” ability to get along without causing harm; 4. feeling of inner confidence. CONCLUSIONS: Mental disease affects VMF of believers and unbelievers in different way. In unbelievers, the structure of VMF in the course of disease significantly changes. In believers, the disease does not destroy the basis of VMF and allows to keep safe the key elements. The stability of VMF in the believers may be explained by the meaningfulness of life. The concepts of “health” and “disease” are included in the worldview of believers, in the general context of their spiritual, psychic and physical life. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2021-08-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9480381/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1816 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Borisova, O.
Kopeyko, G.
Gusev, V.
Gedevani, E.
Vladimirova, T.
Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview
title Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview
title_full Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview
title_fullStr Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview
title_full_unstemmed Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview
title_short Value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview
title_sort value-meaning formations in mentally ill patients with a religious worldview
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9480381/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2021.1816
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