Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China

During the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, large amounts of anti-coronavirus chemicals, such as antiviral drugs and disinfectants were discharged into the surrounding aquatic ecosystem, causing potential ecological damage. Here, we investigated plankton in the Wuhan reaches of the Yangtze River, before,...

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Autores principales: Chen, Junwen, Qi, Weixiao, Wang, Donglin, Wang, Qiaojuan, Lin, Hui, Mao, Guannan, Liang, Jinsong, Ning, Xue, Bai, Yaohui, Liu, Huijuan, Qu, Jiuhui
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2022
Materias:
Brief Communication
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9483884/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37938733
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43705-022-00168-7
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author Chen, Junwen
Qi, Weixiao
Wang, Donglin
Wang, Qiaojuan
Lin, Hui
Mao, Guannan
Liang, Jinsong
Ning, Xue
Bai, Yaohui
Liu, Huijuan
Qu, Jiuhui
author_facet Chen, Junwen
Qi, Weixiao
Wang, Donglin
Wang, Qiaojuan
Lin, Hui
Mao, Guannan
Liang, Jinsong
Ning, Xue
Bai, Yaohui
Liu, Huijuan
Qu, Jiuhui
author_sort Chen, Junwen
collection PubMed
description During the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, large amounts of anti-coronavirus chemicals, such as antiviral drugs and disinfectants were discharged into the surrounding aquatic ecosystem, causing potential ecological damage. Here, we investigated plankton in the Wuhan reaches of the Yangtze River, before, during, and after COVID-19, with the river reaches of three adjacent cities sampled for comparison. During the COVID-19, planktonic microbial density declined significantly. Correspondingly, the eukaryotic and prokaryotic community compositions and functions shifted markedly, with increasing abundance of chlorine-resistant organisms. Abundance of antibiotic resistance genes, virulence factor genes, and bacteria containing both genes increased by 2.3-, 2.7-, and 7.9-fold, respectively, compared to other periods. After COVID-19, all measured plankton community compositional and functional traits recovered in the Yangtze River.
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spelling pubmed-94838842022-09-19 Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China Chen, Junwen Qi, Weixiao Wang, Donglin Wang, Qiaojuan Lin, Hui Mao, Guannan Liang, Jinsong Ning, Xue Bai, Yaohui Liu, Huijuan Qu, Jiuhui ISME Commun Brief Communication During the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, large amounts of anti-coronavirus chemicals, such as antiviral drugs and disinfectants were discharged into the surrounding aquatic ecosystem, causing potential ecological damage. Here, we investigated plankton in the Wuhan reaches of the Yangtze River, before, during, and after COVID-19, with the river reaches of three adjacent cities sampled for comparison. During the COVID-19, planktonic microbial density declined significantly. Correspondingly, the eukaryotic and prokaryotic community compositions and functions shifted markedly, with increasing abundance of chlorine-resistant organisms. Abundance of antibiotic resistance genes, virulence factor genes, and bacteria containing both genes increased by 2.3-, 2.7-, and 7.9-fold, respectively, compared to other periods. After COVID-19, all measured plankton community compositional and functional traits recovered in the Yangtze River. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-09-19 /pmc/articles/PMC9483884/ /pubmed/37938733 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43705-022-00168-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Brief Communication
Chen, Junwen
Qi, Weixiao
Wang, Donglin
Wang, Qiaojuan
Lin, Hui
Mao, Guannan
Liang, Jinsong
Ning, Xue
Bai, Yaohui
Liu, Huijuan
Qu, Jiuhui
Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China
title Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China
title_full Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China
title_fullStr Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China
title_full_unstemmed Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China
title_short Disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the COVID-19 outbreak in Wuhan, China
title_sort disruption and recovery of river planktonic community during and after the covid-19 outbreak in wuhan, china
topic Brief Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9483884/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37938733
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43705-022-00168-7
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