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Benign glandular schwannoma

We report a case of a benign glandular schwannoma in a 63-year-old male who presented with a solitary subcutaneous mass on the left knee, with no previous history of neurofibromatosis type 1. This histological subtype is rare, with only 38 cases reported in the literature. Some of the glands found i...

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Autor principal: Aljerian, Khaldoon
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9484471/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36157517
http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/acr.2021.398
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author Aljerian, Khaldoon
author_facet Aljerian, Khaldoon
author_sort Aljerian, Khaldoon
collection PubMed
description We report a case of a benign glandular schwannoma in a 63-year-old male who presented with a solitary subcutaneous mass on the left knee, with no previous history of neurofibromatosis type 1. This histological subtype is rare, with only 38 cases reported in the literature. Some of the glands found in this patient resembled sweat glands. These lining stromal spindle cells were positive for S-100 but negative for EMA. S100 was faintly staining the glandular elements. All the glands in the tumor were positive for EMA, particularly at the luminal borders. They were also positive for pancytokeratin. The cystic areas variably show intraluminal, foamy, and hemosiderin-laden macrophages. The different glands expressed two patterns. Some of these were reactive for CK7 and low molecular weight keratin. Immunohistochemical workup is mandatory to assess the neoplastic nature of this glandular component.
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spelling pubmed-94844712022-09-23 Benign glandular schwannoma Aljerian, Khaldoon Autops Case Rep Clinical Case Report We report a case of a benign glandular schwannoma in a 63-year-old male who presented with a solitary subcutaneous mass on the left knee, with no previous history of neurofibromatosis type 1. This histological subtype is rare, with only 38 cases reported in the literature. Some of the glands found in this patient resembled sweat glands. These lining stromal spindle cells were positive for S-100 but negative for EMA. S100 was faintly staining the glandular elements. All the glands in the tumor were positive for EMA, particularly at the luminal borders. They were also positive for pancytokeratin. The cystic areas variably show intraluminal, foamy, and hemosiderin-laden macrophages. The different glands expressed two patterns. Some of these were reactive for CK7 and low molecular weight keratin. Immunohistochemical workup is mandatory to assess the neoplastic nature of this glandular component. Hospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo 2022-09-15 /pmc/articles/PMC9484471/ /pubmed/36157517 http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/acr.2021.398 Text en Copyright © 2022 The Author(s). https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Clinical Case Report
Aljerian, Khaldoon
Benign glandular schwannoma
title Benign glandular schwannoma
title_full Benign glandular schwannoma
title_fullStr Benign glandular schwannoma
title_full_unstemmed Benign glandular schwannoma
title_short Benign glandular schwannoma
title_sort benign glandular schwannoma
topic Clinical Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9484471/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36157517
http://dx.doi.org/10.4322/acr.2021.398
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