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The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins

[Image: see text] A strategy for both cross-electrophile coupling and 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of olefins has been developed. Carbon-centered radicals are generated from alkyl bromides by merging benzophenone hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) photocatalysis and silyl radical-induced halogen atom tran...

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Autores principales: Luridiana, Alberto, Mazzarella, Daniele, Capaldo, Luca, Rincón, Juan A., García-Losada, Pablo, Mateos, Carlos, Frederick, Michael O., Nuño, Manuel, Jan Buma, Wybren, Noël, Timothy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9486949/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36158902
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c03805
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author Luridiana, Alberto
Mazzarella, Daniele
Capaldo, Luca
Rincón, Juan A.
García-Losada, Pablo
Mateos, Carlos
Frederick, Michael O.
Nuño, Manuel
Jan Buma, Wybren
Noël, Timothy
author_facet Luridiana, Alberto
Mazzarella, Daniele
Capaldo, Luca
Rincón, Juan A.
García-Losada, Pablo
Mateos, Carlos
Frederick, Michael O.
Nuño, Manuel
Jan Buma, Wybren
Noël, Timothy
author_sort Luridiana, Alberto
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] A strategy for both cross-electrophile coupling and 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of olefins has been developed. Carbon-centered radicals are generated from alkyl bromides by merging benzophenone hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) photocatalysis and silyl radical-induced halogen atom transfer (XAT) and are subsequently intercepted by a nickel catalyst to forge the targeted C(sp(3))–C(sp(2)) and C(sp(3))–C(sp(3)) bonds. The mild protocol is fast and scalable using flow technology, displays broad functional group tolerance, and is amenable to a wide variety of medicinally relevant moieties. Mechanistic investigations reveal that the ketone catalyst, upon photoexcitation, is responsible for the direct activation of the silicon-based XAT reagent (HAT-mediated XAT) that furnishes the targeted alkyl radical and is ultimately involved in the turnover of the nickel catalytic cycle.
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spelling pubmed-94869492022-09-21 The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins Luridiana, Alberto Mazzarella, Daniele Capaldo, Luca Rincón, Juan A. García-Losada, Pablo Mateos, Carlos Frederick, Michael O. Nuño, Manuel Jan Buma, Wybren Noël, Timothy ACS Catal [Image: see text] A strategy for both cross-electrophile coupling and 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of olefins has been developed. Carbon-centered radicals are generated from alkyl bromides by merging benzophenone hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) photocatalysis and silyl radical-induced halogen atom transfer (XAT) and are subsequently intercepted by a nickel catalyst to forge the targeted C(sp(3))–C(sp(2)) and C(sp(3))–C(sp(3)) bonds. The mild protocol is fast and scalable using flow technology, displays broad functional group tolerance, and is amenable to a wide variety of medicinally relevant moieties. Mechanistic investigations reveal that the ketone catalyst, upon photoexcitation, is responsible for the direct activation of the silicon-based XAT reagent (HAT-mediated XAT) that furnishes the targeted alkyl radical and is ultimately involved in the turnover of the nickel catalytic cycle. American Chemical Society 2022-09-01 2022-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9486949/ /pubmed/36158902 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c03805 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Luridiana, Alberto
Mazzarella, Daniele
Capaldo, Luca
Rincón, Juan A.
García-Losada, Pablo
Mateos, Carlos
Frederick, Michael O.
Nuño, Manuel
Jan Buma, Wybren
Noël, Timothy
The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins
title The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins
title_full The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins
title_fullStr The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins
title_full_unstemmed The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins
title_short The Merger of Benzophenone HAT Photocatalysis and Silyl Radical-Induced XAT Enables Both Nickel-Catalyzed Cross-Electrophile Coupling and 1,2-Dicarbofunctionalization of Olefins
title_sort merger of benzophenone hat photocatalysis and silyl radical-induced xat enables both nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile coupling and 1,2-dicarbofunctionalization of olefins
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9486949/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36158902
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acscatal.2c03805
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