Cargando…

Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents

[Image: see text] Grignard reagents are commonly used as carbanion equivalents. Herein, we report an example of Grignard reagents acting as halide nucleophiles to form alkyl iodides and bromides. We establish that Grignard reagents can convert alkyl mesylates into alkyl halides, as well as be employ...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Hirbawi, Nadia, Lin, Patricia C., Jarvo, Elizabeth R.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2022
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9486953/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36049783
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01590
_version_ 1784792389669355520
author Hirbawi, Nadia
Lin, Patricia C.
Jarvo, Elizabeth R.
author_facet Hirbawi, Nadia
Lin, Patricia C.
Jarvo, Elizabeth R.
author_sort Hirbawi, Nadia
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Grignard reagents are commonly used as carbanion equivalents. Herein, we report an example of Grignard reagents acting as halide nucleophiles to form alkyl iodides and bromides. We establish that Grignard reagents can convert alkyl mesylates into alkyl halides, as well as be employed in a one-pot halogenation reaction starting from alcohols, which proceed through mesylate intermediates. The halogenation reaction is confirmed to occur by an S(N)2 pathway with inversion of configuration and is demonstrated to be efficient on multi-gram scale.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9486953
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher American Chemical Society
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-94869532022-09-21 Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents Hirbawi, Nadia Lin, Patricia C. Jarvo, Elizabeth R. J Org Chem [Image: see text] Grignard reagents are commonly used as carbanion equivalents. Herein, we report an example of Grignard reagents acting as halide nucleophiles to form alkyl iodides and bromides. We establish that Grignard reagents can convert alkyl mesylates into alkyl halides, as well as be employed in a one-pot halogenation reaction starting from alcohols, which proceed through mesylate intermediates. The halogenation reaction is confirmed to occur by an S(N)2 pathway with inversion of configuration and is demonstrated to be efficient on multi-gram scale. American Chemical Society 2022-09-01 2022-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9486953/ /pubmed/36049783 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01590 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Permits the broadest form of re-use including for commercial purposes, provided that author attribution and integrity are maintained (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Hirbawi, Nadia
Lin, Patricia C.
Jarvo, Elizabeth R.
Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents
title Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents
title_full Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents
title_fullStr Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents
title_full_unstemmed Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents
title_short Halogenation Reactions of Alkyl Alcohols Employing Methyl Grignard Reagents
title_sort halogenation reactions of alkyl alcohols employing methyl grignard reagents
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9486953/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36049783
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.joc.2c01590
work_keys_str_mv AT hirbawinadia halogenationreactionsofalkylalcoholsemployingmethylgrignardreagents
AT linpatriciac halogenationreactionsofalkylalcoholsemployingmethylgrignardreagents
AT jarvoelizabethr halogenationreactionsofalkylalcoholsemployingmethylgrignardreagents