Comparison and Suggestions of Logistics Performance Index of Main Countries of Belt and Road Strategy Based on Bootstrap DEA Model

As an important economic sector, logistics is becoming more important, if not crucial, in economic growth. In our nation, the logistics industry is booming, and it's just getting better. However, in addition to focusing on the positive aspects of our country's logistics industry's development, we should also analyze and address the negative aspects of our country's logistics industry's development. The overall logistics pattern has not yet been formed, and there is an urgent need for systematic construction. The regional development is extremely unbalanced. By comparing the logistics performance indices of various Belt and Road countries, this research aims to examine the major elements influencing overall logistics performance. Second, we introduce the Moran index to explore the geographical association of the subdivision indicators of the logistics performance index using the spatial econometric model. The bootstrap DEA analysis method examines and ranks the countries' logistics performance indexes, determines our country's advantages and disadvantages in comparison to other Belt and Road countries, and executes specific improvement strategies that will enhance logistics and boost the overall growth of our country's logistics sector.