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A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning
As the aging population poses serious challenges to families and societies, the issue of dementia has also received increasing attention. Dementia detection often requires a series of complex tests and lengthy questionnaires, which are time-consuming. In order to solve this problem, this article aim...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9490175/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36158565 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2022.984894 |
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author | Zhao, Ming Li, Jie Xiang, Liuqing Zhang, Zu-hai Peng, Sheng-Lung |
author_facet | Zhao, Ming Li, Jie Xiang, Liuqing Zhang, Zu-hai Peng, Sheng-Lung |
author_sort | Zhao, Ming |
collection | PubMed |
description | As the aging population poses serious challenges to families and societies, the issue of dementia has also received increasing attention. Dementia detection often requires a series of complex tests and lengthy questionnaires, which are time-consuming. In order to solve this problem, this article aims at the diagnosis method of questionnaire survey, hoping to establish a diagnosis model to help doctors make a diagnosis through machine learning method, and use feature selection method to select important questions to reduce the number of questions in the questionnaire, so as to reduce medical and time costs. In this article, Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) is used as the data source, and various methods are used for modeling and feature selection, so as to combine similar attributes in the data set, reduce the categories, and finally use the confusion matrix to judge the effect. The experimental results show that the model established by the bagging method has the best effect, and the accuracy rate can reach 80% of the true diagnosis rate; in terms of feature selection, the principal component analysis (PCA) has the best effect compared with other methods. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9490175 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-94901752022-09-22 A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning Zhao, Ming Li, Jie Xiang, Liuqing Zhang, Zu-hai Peng, Sheng-Lung Front Aging Neurosci Neuroscience As the aging population poses serious challenges to families and societies, the issue of dementia has also received increasing attention. Dementia detection often requires a series of complex tests and lengthy questionnaires, which are time-consuming. In order to solve this problem, this article aims at the diagnosis method of questionnaire survey, hoping to establish a diagnosis model to help doctors make a diagnosis through machine learning method, and use feature selection method to select important questions to reduce the number of questions in the questionnaire, so as to reduce medical and time costs. In this article, Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) is used as the data source, and various methods are used for modeling and feature selection, so as to combine similar attributes in the data set, reduce the categories, and finally use the confusion matrix to judge the effect. The experimental results show that the model established by the bagging method has the best effect, and the accuracy rate can reach 80% of the true diagnosis rate; in terms of feature selection, the principal component analysis (PCA) has the best effect compared with other methods. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9490175/ /pubmed/36158565 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2022.984894 Text en Copyright © 2022 Zhao, Li, Xiang, Zhang and Peng. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Neuroscience Zhao, Ming Li, Jie Xiang, Liuqing Zhang, Zu-hai Peng, Sheng-Lung A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning |
title | A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning |
title_full | A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning |
title_fullStr | A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning |
title_full_unstemmed | A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning |
title_short | A diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning |
title_sort | diagnosis model of dementia via machine learning |
topic | Neuroscience |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9490175/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36158565 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2022.984894 |
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