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Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery
Historically, surgery was the first-choice therapy for early, intermediate and advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Partial laryngeal surgery has evolved in recent decades and was influenced by many historic events and the development of new technologies. Partial laryngectomies may be...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9501694/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36142999 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11185352 |
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author | Hans, Stéphane Baudouin, Robin Circiu, Marta P. Couineau, Florent Lisan, Quentin Crevier-Buchman, Lise Lechien, Jérôme R. |
author_facet | Hans, Stéphane Baudouin, Robin Circiu, Marta P. Couineau, Florent Lisan, Quentin Crevier-Buchman, Lise Lechien, Jérôme R. |
author_sort | Hans, Stéphane |
collection | PubMed |
description | Historically, surgery was the first-choice therapy for early, intermediate and advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Partial laryngeal surgery has evolved in recent decades and was influenced by many historic events and the development of new technologies. Partial laryngectomies may be performed by open, endoscopic or transoral robotic approaches. In this historic paper, we describe the evolution of open partial laryngectomy techniques, indications and surgical outcomes. Since the first partial laryngectomy in 1788, many U.S., U.K. and European surgeons, including Henry Sands, Jacob da Silva Solis-Cohen and Theodor Billroth, performed this surgical procedure under local anesthesia for tuberculosis, cancer or syphilis. Partial laryngectomy gained reputation in the medical community in 1888 due to the laryngeal cancer and death of the prince of Prussia, Frederick III. Frederick III’s death represented the turning point in the history of partial laryngectomies, calling attention to the importance of semiotics, biopsy and early diagnosis in laryngeal cancers. Hemi-laryngectomy was indicated/proposed for lateral laryngeal tumors, while thyrotomy was indicated for cancers of the middle part of the vocal fold. The second landmark in the history of partial laryngectomies was the discovery of cocaine, novocaine and adrenaline and the related development of local anesthetic techniques, which, together with the epidemiological and hygienic advances of the 19th century, allowed for better perioperative outcomes. General anesthesia was introduced in the second part of the 20th century and further improved the surgical outcomes. The diagnosis of laryngeal cancer was improved with the development of X-rays and direct laryngoscopies. The 20th century was characterized by the development and improvement of vertical partial laryngectomy procedures and the development of horizontal partial laryngectomies for both supraglottic and glottic regions. The history and the evolution of these techniques are discussed in the present historical paper. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9501694 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95016942022-09-24 Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery Hans, Stéphane Baudouin, Robin Circiu, Marta P. Couineau, Florent Lisan, Quentin Crevier-Buchman, Lise Lechien, Jérôme R. J Clin Med Review Historically, surgery was the first-choice therapy for early, intermediate and advanced laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Partial laryngeal surgery has evolved in recent decades and was influenced by many historic events and the development of new technologies. Partial laryngectomies may be performed by open, endoscopic or transoral robotic approaches. In this historic paper, we describe the evolution of open partial laryngectomy techniques, indications and surgical outcomes. Since the first partial laryngectomy in 1788, many U.S., U.K. and European surgeons, including Henry Sands, Jacob da Silva Solis-Cohen and Theodor Billroth, performed this surgical procedure under local anesthesia for tuberculosis, cancer or syphilis. Partial laryngectomy gained reputation in the medical community in 1888 due to the laryngeal cancer and death of the prince of Prussia, Frederick III. Frederick III’s death represented the turning point in the history of partial laryngectomies, calling attention to the importance of semiotics, biopsy and early diagnosis in laryngeal cancers. Hemi-laryngectomy was indicated/proposed for lateral laryngeal tumors, while thyrotomy was indicated for cancers of the middle part of the vocal fold. The second landmark in the history of partial laryngectomies was the discovery of cocaine, novocaine and adrenaline and the related development of local anesthetic techniques, which, together with the epidemiological and hygienic advances of the 19th century, allowed for better perioperative outcomes. General anesthesia was introduced in the second part of the 20th century and further improved the surgical outcomes. The diagnosis of laryngeal cancer was improved with the development of X-rays and direct laryngoscopies. The 20th century was characterized by the development and improvement of vertical partial laryngectomy procedures and the development of horizontal partial laryngectomies for both supraglottic and glottic regions. The history and the evolution of these techniques are discussed in the present historical paper. MDPI 2022-09-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9501694/ /pubmed/36142999 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11185352 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Hans, Stéphane Baudouin, Robin Circiu, Marta P. Couineau, Florent Lisan, Quentin Crevier-Buchman, Lise Lechien, Jérôme R. Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery |
title | Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery |
title_full | Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery |
title_fullStr | Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery |
title_full_unstemmed | Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery |
title_short | Open Partial Laryngectomies: History of Laryngeal Cancer Surgery |
title_sort | open partial laryngectomies: history of laryngeal cancer surgery |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9501694/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36142999 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm11185352 |
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