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Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review

Sesquiterpenes are common small-molecule natural products with a wide range of promising applications and are biosynthesized by sesquiterpene synthase (STS). Basidiomycetes are valuable and important biological resources. To date, hundreds of related sesquiterpenoids have been discovered in basidiom...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Wu, Jiajun, Yang, Xiaoran, Duan, Yingce, Wang, Pengchao, Qi, Jianzhao, Gao, Jin-Ming, Liu, Chengwei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9501842/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36135638
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8090913
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author Wu, Jiajun
Yang, Xiaoran
Duan, Yingce
Wang, Pengchao
Qi, Jianzhao
Gao, Jin-Ming
Liu, Chengwei
author_facet Wu, Jiajun
Yang, Xiaoran
Duan, Yingce
Wang, Pengchao
Qi, Jianzhao
Gao, Jin-Ming
Liu, Chengwei
author_sort Wu, Jiajun
collection PubMed
description Sesquiterpenes are common small-molecule natural products with a wide range of promising applications and are biosynthesized by sesquiterpene synthase (STS). Basidiomycetes are valuable and important biological resources. To date, hundreds of related sesquiterpenoids have been discovered in basidiomycetes, and the biosynthetic pathways of some of these compounds have been elucidated. This review summarizes 122 STSs and 2 fusion enzymes STSs identified from 26 species of basidiomycetes over the past 20 years. The biological functions of enzymes and compound structures are described, and related research is discussed.
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spelling pubmed-95018422022-09-24 Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review Wu, Jiajun Yang, Xiaoran Duan, Yingce Wang, Pengchao Qi, Jianzhao Gao, Jin-Ming Liu, Chengwei J Fungi (Basel) Review Sesquiterpenes are common small-molecule natural products with a wide range of promising applications and are biosynthesized by sesquiterpene synthase (STS). Basidiomycetes are valuable and important biological resources. To date, hundreds of related sesquiterpenoids have been discovered in basidiomycetes, and the biosynthetic pathways of some of these compounds have been elucidated. This review summarizes 122 STSs and 2 fusion enzymes STSs identified from 26 species of basidiomycetes over the past 20 years. The biological functions of enzymes and compound structures are described, and related research is discussed. MDPI 2022-08-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9501842/ /pubmed/36135638 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8090913 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Wu, Jiajun
Yang, Xiaoran
Duan, Yingce
Wang, Pengchao
Qi, Jianzhao
Gao, Jin-Ming
Liu, Chengwei
Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review
title Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review
title_full Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review
title_fullStr Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review
title_full_unstemmed Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review
title_short Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review
title_sort biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes in basidiomycetes: a review
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9501842/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36135638
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8090913
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