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Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review
Sesquiterpenes are common small-molecule natural products with a wide range of promising applications and are biosynthesized by sesquiterpene synthase (STS). Basidiomycetes are valuable and important biological resources. To date, hundreds of related sesquiterpenoids have been discovered in basidiom...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9501842/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36135638 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8090913 |
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author | Wu, Jiajun Yang, Xiaoran Duan, Yingce Wang, Pengchao Qi, Jianzhao Gao, Jin-Ming Liu, Chengwei |
author_facet | Wu, Jiajun Yang, Xiaoran Duan, Yingce Wang, Pengchao Qi, Jianzhao Gao, Jin-Ming Liu, Chengwei |
author_sort | Wu, Jiajun |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sesquiterpenes are common small-molecule natural products with a wide range of promising applications and are biosynthesized by sesquiterpene synthase (STS). Basidiomycetes are valuable and important biological resources. To date, hundreds of related sesquiterpenoids have been discovered in basidiomycetes, and the biosynthetic pathways of some of these compounds have been elucidated. This review summarizes 122 STSs and 2 fusion enzymes STSs identified from 26 species of basidiomycetes over the past 20 years. The biological functions of enzymes and compound structures are described, and related research is discussed. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9501842 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95018422022-09-24 Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review Wu, Jiajun Yang, Xiaoran Duan, Yingce Wang, Pengchao Qi, Jianzhao Gao, Jin-Ming Liu, Chengwei J Fungi (Basel) Review Sesquiterpenes are common small-molecule natural products with a wide range of promising applications and are biosynthesized by sesquiterpene synthase (STS). Basidiomycetes are valuable and important biological resources. To date, hundreds of related sesquiterpenoids have been discovered in basidiomycetes, and the biosynthetic pathways of some of these compounds have been elucidated. This review summarizes 122 STSs and 2 fusion enzymes STSs identified from 26 species of basidiomycetes over the past 20 years. The biological functions of enzymes and compound structures are described, and related research is discussed. MDPI 2022-08-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9501842/ /pubmed/36135638 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8090913 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Review Wu, Jiajun Yang, Xiaoran Duan, Yingce Wang, Pengchao Qi, Jianzhao Gao, Jin-Ming Liu, Chengwei Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review |
title | Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review |
title_full | Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review |
title_fullStr | Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review |
title_short | Biosynthesis of Sesquiterpenes in Basidiomycetes: A Review |
title_sort | biosynthesis of sesquiterpenes in basidiomycetes: a review |
topic | Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9501842/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36135638 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof8090913 |
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