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Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network
In this new era, it is no longer impossible to create a smart home environment around the household. Moreover, users are not limited to humans but also include pets such as dogs. Dogs need long-term close companionship with their owners; however, owners may occasionally need to be away from home for...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
MDPI
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9504351/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36146109 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22186759 |
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author | Cheng, Wai Khuen Leong, Wai Chun Tan, Joi San Hong, Zeng-Wei Chen, Yen-Lin |
author_facet | Cheng, Wai Khuen Leong, Wai Chun Tan, Joi San Hong, Zeng-Wei Chen, Yen-Lin |
author_sort | Cheng, Wai Khuen |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this new era, it is no longer impossible to create a smart home environment around the household. Moreover, users are not limited to humans but also include pets such as dogs. Dogs need long-term close companionship with their owners; however, owners may occasionally need to be away from home for extended periods of time and can only monitor their dogs’ behaviors through home security cameras. Some dogs are sensitive and may develop separation anxiety, which can lead to disruptive behavior. Therefore, a novel smart home solution with an affective recommendation module is proposed by developing: (1) an application to predict the behavior of dogs and, (2) a communication platform using smartphones to connect with dog friends from different households. To predict the dogs’ behaviors, the dog emotion recognition and dog barking recognition methods are performed. The ResNet model and the sequential model are implemented to recognize dog emotions and dog barks. The weighted average is proposed to combine the prediction value of dog emotion and dog bark to improve the prediction output. Subsequently, the prediction output is forwarded to a recommendation module to respond to the dogs’ conditions. On the other hand, the Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) server is implemented as a platform to contact a dog’s friends on a list to interact with each other. Various tests were carried out and the proposed weighted average led to an improvement in the prediction accuracy. Additionally, the proposed communication platform using basic smartphones has successfully established the connection between dog friends. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9504351 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | MDPI |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95043512022-09-24 Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network Cheng, Wai Khuen Leong, Wai Chun Tan, Joi San Hong, Zeng-Wei Chen, Yen-Lin Sensors (Basel) Article In this new era, it is no longer impossible to create a smart home environment around the household. Moreover, users are not limited to humans but also include pets such as dogs. Dogs need long-term close companionship with their owners; however, owners may occasionally need to be away from home for extended periods of time and can only monitor their dogs’ behaviors through home security cameras. Some dogs are sensitive and may develop separation anxiety, which can lead to disruptive behavior. Therefore, a novel smart home solution with an affective recommendation module is proposed by developing: (1) an application to predict the behavior of dogs and, (2) a communication platform using smartphones to connect with dog friends from different households. To predict the dogs’ behaviors, the dog emotion recognition and dog barking recognition methods are performed. The ResNet model and the sequential model are implemented to recognize dog emotions and dog barks. The weighted average is proposed to combine the prediction value of dog emotion and dog bark to improve the prediction output. Subsequently, the prediction output is forwarded to a recommendation module to respond to the dogs’ conditions. On the other hand, the Real-Time Messaging Protocol (RTMP) server is implemented as a platform to contact a dog’s friends on a list to interact with each other. Various tests were carried out and the proposed weighted average led to an improvement in the prediction accuracy. Additionally, the proposed communication platform using basic smartphones has successfully established the connection between dog friends. MDPI 2022-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9504351/ /pubmed/36146109 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22186759 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Article Cheng, Wai Khuen Leong, Wai Chun Tan, Joi San Hong, Zeng-Wei Chen, Yen-Lin Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network |
title | Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network |
title_full | Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network |
title_fullStr | Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network |
title_full_unstemmed | Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network |
title_short | Affective Recommender System for Pet Social Network |
title_sort | affective recommender system for pet social network |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9504351/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36146109 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22186759 |
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