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Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation

The nature of this prevailing inquisition is to scrutinize the repercussion of MHD mixed convective flow of CNTs/ [Formula: see text] nanofluid in water past a heated stretchy plate with injection/suction, heat consumption and radiation. The Joule heating and viscous dissipation are included in our...

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Autores principales: Prabakaran, R., Eswaramoorthi, S., Loganathan, Karuppusamy, Sarris, Ioannis E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9506295/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36144047
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13091424
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author Prabakaran, R.
Eswaramoorthi, S.
Loganathan, Karuppusamy
Sarris, Ioannis E.
author_facet Prabakaran, R.
Eswaramoorthi, S.
Loganathan, Karuppusamy
Sarris, Ioannis E.
author_sort Prabakaran, R.
collection PubMed
description The nature of this prevailing inquisition is to scrutinize the repercussion of MHD mixed convective flow of CNTs/ [Formula: see text] nanofluid in water past a heated stretchy plate with injection/suction, heat consumption and radiation. The Joule heating and viscous dissipation are included in our investigation. The Navier–Stokes equations are implemented to frame the governing flow expressions. These flow expressions are non-dimensioned by employing suitable transformations. The converted flow expressions are computed numerically by applying the MATLAB bvp4c procedure and analytically by the HAM scheme. The impacts of relevant flow factors on fluid velocity, fluid temperature, skin friction coefficient, and local Nusselt number are illustrated via graphs, tables and charts. It is unequivocally shown that the fluid speed declines when escalating the size of the magnetic field parameter; however, it is enhanced by strengthening the Richardson number. The fluid warmness shows a rising pattern when enriching the Biot number and heat consumption/generation parameter. The findings conclusively demonstrate that the surface drag force improves for a larger scale of Richardson number and is suppressed when heightening the unsteady parameter. In addition, it is evident from the outcomes that the heat transfer gradient decreases to increase the quantity of the Eckert number in the convective heating case; however, the opposite nature is obtained in the convective cooling case. Our numerical results are novel, unique and applied in microfluid devices such as micro-instruments, sleeve electrodes, nerve growth electrodes, etc.
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spelling pubmed-95062952022-09-24 Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation Prabakaran, R. Eswaramoorthi, S. Loganathan, Karuppusamy Sarris, Ioannis E. Micromachines (Basel) Article The nature of this prevailing inquisition is to scrutinize the repercussion of MHD mixed convective flow of CNTs/ [Formula: see text] nanofluid in water past a heated stretchy plate with injection/suction, heat consumption and radiation. The Joule heating and viscous dissipation are included in our investigation. The Navier–Stokes equations are implemented to frame the governing flow expressions. These flow expressions are non-dimensioned by employing suitable transformations. The converted flow expressions are computed numerically by applying the MATLAB bvp4c procedure and analytically by the HAM scheme. The impacts of relevant flow factors on fluid velocity, fluid temperature, skin friction coefficient, and local Nusselt number are illustrated via graphs, tables and charts. It is unequivocally shown that the fluid speed declines when escalating the size of the magnetic field parameter; however, it is enhanced by strengthening the Richardson number. The fluid warmness shows a rising pattern when enriching the Biot number and heat consumption/generation parameter. The findings conclusively demonstrate that the surface drag force improves for a larger scale of Richardson number and is suppressed when heightening the unsteady parameter. In addition, it is evident from the outcomes that the heat transfer gradient decreases to increase the quantity of the Eckert number in the convective heating case; however, the opposite nature is obtained in the convective cooling case. Our numerical results are novel, unique and applied in microfluid devices such as micro-instruments, sleeve electrodes, nerve growth electrodes, etc. MDPI 2022-08-29 /pmc/articles/PMC9506295/ /pubmed/36144047 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13091424 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Prabakaran, R.
Eswaramoorthi, S.
Loganathan, Karuppusamy
Sarris, Ioannis E.
Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation
title Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation
title_full Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation
title_fullStr Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation
title_full_unstemmed Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation
title_short Investigation on Thermally Radiative Mixed Convective Flow of Carbon Nanotubes/Al(2)O(3) Nanofluid in Water Past a Stretching Plate with Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation
title_sort investigation on thermally radiative mixed convective flow of carbon nanotubes/al(2)o(3) nanofluid in water past a stretching plate with joule heating and viscous dissipation
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9506295/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36144047
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mi13091424
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