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Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications
Preparedness and responses to infectious disease epidemics and pandemics require the understanding of communities’ and multisectoral systems’ characteristics with regards to diseases transmission and population’s vulnerabilities. This study aimed to summarize measurement profiles of existing risk as...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9506664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36149862 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272037 |
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author | Tran, Bach Xuan Nguyen, Long Hoang Doan, Linh Phuong Nguyen, Tham Thi Vu, Giang Thu Do, Hoa Thi Le, Huong Thi Latkin, Carl A. Ho, Cyrus S. H. Ho, Roger C. M. |
author_facet | Tran, Bach Xuan Nguyen, Long Hoang Doan, Linh Phuong Nguyen, Tham Thi Vu, Giang Thu Do, Hoa Thi Le, Huong Thi Latkin, Carl A. Ho, Cyrus S. H. Ho, Roger C. M. |
author_sort | Tran, Bach Xuan |
collection | PubMed |
description | Preparedness and responses to infectious disease epidemics and pandemics require the understanding of communities’ and multisectoral systems’ characteristics with regards to diseases transmission and population’s vulnerabilities. This study aimed to summarize measurement profiles of existing risk assessment toolkits to inform COVID-19 control at global and national levels. An online search in different databases and online sources was performed to identify all epidemic risk and vulnerability assessment instruments. Medline/PubMed, Web of Science databases, and websites of public health organizations were used for the searching process. Of 14 toolkits, levels of setting were mostly at the global or nation level. Components such as Governance and Legislation, Financing, Health Service Provision, and Human Resources are key domains in almost all toolkits. Some important issues for disease detection and surveillance, such as laboratory or capacity of the community for disease control, were not adequately addressed in several toolkits. Limited studies were found that validated the toolkits. Only five toolkits were used in COVID-19 studies. This study provides a summary of risk assessment toolkits to inform epidemic responses. We call for global and national efforts in developing more contextualized and responsive epidemic risk assessment scales incorporating specific-disease and -country factors to inform operational decisions making and strengthen countries’ capacities in epidemic responses. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9506664 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95066642022-09-24 Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications Tran, Bach Xuan Nguyen, Long Hoang Doan, Linh Phuong Nguyen, Tham Thi Vu, Giang Thu Do, Hoa Thi Le, Huong Thi Latkin, Carl A. Ho, Cyrus S. H. Ho, Roger C. M. PLoS One Research Article Preparedness and responses to infectious disease epidemics and pandemics require the understanding of communities’ and multisectoral systems’ characteristics with regards to diseases transmission and population’s vulnerabilities. This study aimed to summarize measurement profiles of existing risk assessment toolkits to inform COVID-19 control at global and national levels. An online search in different databases and online sources was performed to identify all epidemic risk and vulnerability assessment instruments. Medline/PubMed, Web of Science databases, and websites of public health organizations were used for the searching process. Of 14 toolkits, levels of setting were mostly at the global or nation level. Components such as Governance and Legislation, Financing, Health Service Provision, and Human Resources are key domains in almost all toolkits. Some important issues for disease detection and surveillance, such as laboratory or capacity of the community for disease control, were not adequately addressed in several toolkits. Limited studies were found that validated the toolkits. Only five toolkits were used in COVID-19 studies. This study provides a summary of risk assessment toolkits to inform epidemic responses. We call for global and national efforts in developing more contextualized and responsive epidemic risk assessment scales incorporating specific-disease and -country factors to inform operational decisions making and strengthen countries’ capacities in epidemic responses. Public Library of Science 2022-09-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9506664/ /pubmed/36149862 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272037 Text en © 2022 Tran et al https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Tran, Bach Xuan Nguyen, Long Hoang Doan, Linh Phuong Nguyen, Tham Thi Vu, Giang Thu Do, Hoa Thi Le, Huong Thi Latkin, Carl A. Ho, Cyrus S. H. Ho, Roger C. M. Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
title | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
title_full | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
title_fullStr | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
title_full_unstemmed | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
title_short | Global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: A scoping review for COVID-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
title_sort | global mapping of epidemic risk assessment toolkits: a scoping review for covid-19 and future epidemics preparedness implications |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9506664/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36149862 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0272037 |
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