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Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults
Pulse-wave velocity (PWV) is a widely used clinical marker of arterial stiffness. Associations between several physical fitness measures and arterial stiffness have been examined. However, these results were inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the relationship bet...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
2022
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9509115/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36197273 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030617 |
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author | Yoo, Tae Kyung Rhim, Hye Chang Park, Soo Hyun Park, Saejong Lee, Jong-Young |
author_facet | Yoo, Tae Kyung Rhim, Hye Chang Park, Soo Hyun Park, Saejong Lee, Jong-Young |
author_sort | Yoo, Tae Kyung |
collection | PubMed |
description | Pulse-wave velocity (PWV) is a widely used clinical marker of arterial stiffness. Associations between several physical fitness measures and arterial stiffness have been examined. However, these results were inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the relationship between various physical fitness parameters and arterial stiffness in older adults. From January 2014 to December 2015, 1500 participants (men, n = 587; mean age, 71.78 ± 5.10 years) in South Korea were enrolled in the study. Koreans aged >65 years who agreed to participate in the study were enrolled. Individuals who were unable to exercise because of underlying conditions were excluded. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip strength (kg), handgrip strength (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were measured. The brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured using a VP-1000 instrument. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were significantly inversely associated with baPWV. This association was consistent even after adjusting for confounding factors. Our study revealed a significant association between various aspects of physical fitness and arterial stiffness. This study suggests that physical fitness is a useful predictor of arterial stiffness in older adults. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9509115 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95091152022-09-26 Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults Yoo, Tae Kyung Rhim, Hye Chang Park, Soo Hyun Park, Saejong Lee, Jong-Young Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article Pulse-wave velocity (PWV) is a widely used clinical marker of arterial stiffness. Associations between several physical fitness measures and arterial stiffness have been examined. However, these results were inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the relationship between various physical fitness parameters and arterial stiffness in older adults. From January 2014 to December 2015, 1500 participants (men, n = 587; mean age, 71.78 ± 5.10 years) in South Korea were enrolled in the study. Koreans aged >65 years who agreed to participate in the study were enrolled. Individuals who were unable to exercise because of underlying conditions were excluded. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip strength (kg), handgrip strength (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were measured. The brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured using a VP-1000 instrument. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were significantly inversely associated with baPWV. This association was consistent even after adjusting for confounding factors. Our study revealed a significant association between various aspects of physical fitness and arterial stiffness. This study suggests that physical fitness is a useful predictor of arterial stiffness in older adults. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-09-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9509115/ /pubmed/36197273 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030617 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Yoo, Tae Kyung Rhim, Hye Chang Park, Soo Hyun Park, Saejong Lee, Jong-Young Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults |
title | Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults |
title_full | Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults |
title_fullStr | Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults |
title_full_unstemmed | Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults |
title_short | Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults |
title_sort | relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in korean older adults |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9509115/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36197273 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030617 |
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