Cargando…

Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults

Pulse-wave velocity (PWV) is a widely used clinical marker of arterial stiffness. Associations between several physical fitness measures and arterial stiffness have been examined. However, these results were inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the relationship bet...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yoo, Tae Kyung, Rhim, Hye Chang, Park, Soo Hyun, Park, Saejong, Lee, Jong-Young
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9509115/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36197273
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030617
_version_ 1784797164352831488
author Yoo, Tae Kyung
Rhim, Hye Chang
Park, Soo Hyun
Park, Saejong
Lee, Jong-Young
author_facet Yoo, Tae Kyung
Rhim, Hye Chang
Park, Soo Hyun
Park, Saejong
Lee, Jong-Young
author_sort Yoo, Tae Kyung
collection PubMed
description Pulse-wave velocity (PWV) is a widely used clinical marker of arterial stiffness. Associations between several physical fitness measures and arterial stiffness have been examined. However, these results were inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the relationship between various physical fitness parameters and arterial stiffness in older adults. From January 2014 to December 2015, 1500 participants (men, n = 587; mean age, 71.78 ± 5.10 years) in South Korea were enrolled in the study. Koreans aged >65 years who agreed to participate in the study were enrolled. Individuals who were unable to exercise because of underlying conditions were excluded. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip strength (kg), handgrip strength (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were measured. The brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured using a VP-1000 instrument. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were significantly inversely associated with baPWV. This association was consistent even after adjusting for confounding factors. Our study revealed a significant association between various aspects of physical fitness and arterial stiffness. This study suggests that physical fitness is a useful predictor of arterial stiffness in older adults.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9509115
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-95091152022-09-26 Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults Yoo, Tae Kyung Rhim, Hye Chang Park, Soo Hyun Park, Saejong Lee, Jong-Young Medicine (Baltimore) Research Article Pulse-wave velocity (PWV) is a widely used clinical marker of arterial stiffness. Associations between several physical fitness measures and arterial stiffness have been examined. However, these results were inconsistent. Therefore, we conducted a cross-sectional study to assess the relationship between various physical fitness parameters and arterial stiffness in older adults. From January 2014 to December 2015, 1500 participants (men, n = 587; mean age, 71.78 ± 5.10 years) in South Korea were enrolled in the study. Koreans aged >65 years who agreed to participate in the study were enrolled. Individuals who were unable to exercise because of underlying conditions were excluded. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip strength (kg), handgrip strength (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were measured. The brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) was measured using a VP-1000 instrument. VO(2) max (mL/kg/min), handgrip (kg)/body weight (kg) ratio, one-leg standing time (s), and 10-meter walking speed (m/s) were significantly inversely associated with baPWV. This association was consistent even after adjusting for confounding factors. Our study revealed a significant association between various aspects of physical fitness and arterial stiffness. This study suggests that physical fitness is a useful predictor of arterial stiffness in older adults. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2022-09-23 /pmc/articles/PMC9509115/ /pubmed/36197273 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030617 Text en Copyright © 2022 the Author(s). Published by Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial License 4.0 (CCBY-NC) (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) , where it is permissible to download, share, remix, transform, and buildup the work provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be used commercially without permission from the journal.
spellingShingle Research Article
Yoo, Tae Kyung
Rhim, Hye Chang
Park, Soo Hyun
Park, Saejong
Lee, Jong-Young
Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults
title Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults
title_full Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults
title_fullStr Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults
title_short Relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in Korean older adults
title_sort relationship between physical fitness and arterial stiffness in korean older adults
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9509115/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36197273
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000030617
work_keys_str_mv AT yootaekyung relationshipbetweenphysicalfitnessandarterialstiffnessinkoreanolderadults
AT rhimhyechang relationshipbetweenphysicalfitnessandarterialstiffnessinkoreanolderadults
AT parksoohyun relationshipbetweenphysicalfitnessandarterialstiffnessinkoreanolderadults
AT parksaejong relationshipbetweenphysicalfitnessandarterialstiffnessinkoreanolderadults
AT leejongyoung relationshipbetweenphysicalfitnessandarterialstiffnessinkoreanolderadults