Cargando…

P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern

POSTER SESSION 1, SEPTEMBER 21, 2022, 12:30 PM - 1:30 PM:   OBJECTIVE: The incidence of bloodstream fungal infection is on the rise and Candida species remains responsible for the majority of the cases. Candidemia is frequently associated with a high rate of mortality and morbidity. The purpose of t...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: M, Rashmi, Swaminathan, Subramanian
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Oxford University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9509759/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myac072.P066
_version_ 1784797298292686848
author M, Rashmi
Swaminathan, Subramanian
author_facet M, Rashmi
Swaminathan, Subramanian
author_sort M, Rashmi
collection PubMed
description POSTER SESSION 1, SEPTEMBER 21, 2022, 12:30 PM - 1:30 PM:   OBJECTIVE: The incidence of bloodstream fungal infection is on the rise and Candida species remains responsible for the majority of the cases. Candidemia is frequently associated with a high rate of mortality and morbidity. The purpose of this study was to characterize Candidemia, its epidemiology, species distribution, and antifungal susceptibility pattern in a tertiary care hospital. METHODS AND MATERIAL: Candida species isolated from the blood culture of 51 patients in a tertiary care hospital during the period from 2016 to 2021 were included in the study. The growth on SDA was confirmed by Gram staining and speciation and antifungal susceptibility were performed with Automated system VITEK 2.0. RESULT: Out of 51 isolates, Candida auris was the most common species accounting for about 37.2% followed by C. albicans 19.7%, C. tropicalis 17.6%, and C. famata 9.8%. Candida auris has emerged as the predominant species during severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) pandemic. The incidence has risen from 22% to 60% during the pandemiC. Candida species were found to be 96.08% sensitive to flucytosine, 94.12% to voricanazole, 90.19% to caspofungin/micafungin, 60.78% to amphoterecin B, and 56.86% to fluconazole. CONCLUSION: Candida auris has emerged as the predominant species in ICU setup and during SARS- CoV-2 pandemiC. Empirical treatment with echinocandines would be appropriate in high-risk patients with suspected Candidemia.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9509759
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Oxford University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-95097592022-09-26 P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern M, Rashmi Swaminathan, Subramanian Med Mycol Oral Presentations POSTER SESSION 1, SEPTEMBER 21, 2022, 12:30 PM - 1:30 PM:   OBJECTIVE: The incidence of bloodstream fungal infection is on the rise and Candida species remains responsible for the majority of the cases. Candidemia is frequently associated with a high rate of mortality and morbidity. The purpose of this study was to characterize Candidemia, its epidemiology, species distribution, and antifungal susceptibility pattern in a tertiary care hospital. METHODS AND MATERIAL: Candida species isolated from the blood culture of 51 patients in a tertiary care hospital during the period from 2016 to 2021 were included in the study. The growth on SDA was confirmed by Gram staining and speciation and antifungal susceptibility were performed with Automated system VITEK 2.0. RESULT: Out of 51 isolates, Candida auris was the most common species accounting for about 37.2% followed by C. albicans 19.7%, C. tropicalis 17.6%, and C. famata 9.8%. Candida auris has emerged as the predominant species during severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) pandemic. The incidence has risen from 22% to 60% during the pandemiC. Candida species were found to be 96.08% sensitive to flucytosine, 94.12% to voricanazole, 90.19% to caspofungin/micafungin, 60.78% to amphoterecin B, and 56.86% to fluconazole. CONCLUSION: Candida auris has emerged as the predominant species in ICU setup and during SARS- CoV-2 pandemiC. Empirical treatment with echinocandines would be appropriate in high-risk patients with suspected Candidemia. Oxford University Press 2022-09-20 /pmc/articles/PMC9509759/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myac072.P066 Text en © The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of The International Society for Human and Animal Mycology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial reproduction and distribution of the work, in any medium, provided the original work is not altered or transformed in any way, and that the work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com
spellingShingle Oral Presentations
M, Rashmi
Swaminathan, Subramanian
P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern
title P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern
title_full P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern
title_fullStr P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern
title_full_unstemmed P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern
title_short P066 Candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern
title_sort p066 candidemia in a tertiary care hospital: epidemiology, speciation and antifungal susceptibility pattern
topic Oral Presentations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9509759/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mmy/myac072.P066
work_keys_str_mv AT mrashmi p066candidemiainatertiarycarehospitalepidemiologyspeciationandantifungalsusceptibilitypattern
AT swaminathansubramanian p066candidemiainatertiarycarehospitalepidemiologyspeciationandantifungalsusceptibilitypattern