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Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging
In this study we investigated the effects of multigenerational exposures to acrylamide (ACR) on ovarian function. Fifty-day-old Wistar albino female rats were divided into the control and ACR-treated groups (2.5, 10, and 20 mg/kg/day) from day 6 of pregnancy until delivery. The obtained females of t...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Impact Journals
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9512500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36069806 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.204269 |
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author | Aldawood, Nouf Jalouli, Maroua Alrezaki, Abdulkarem Nahdi, Saber Alamri, Abdullah Alanazi, Mohamed Manoharadas, Salim Alwasel, Saleh Harrath, Abdel Halim |
author_facet | Aldawood, Nouf Jalouli, Maroua Alrezaki, Abdulkarem Nahdi, Saber Alamri, Abdullah Alanazi, Mohamed Manoharadas, Salim Alwasel, Saleh Harrath, Abdel Halim |
author_sort | Aldawood, Nouf |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this study we investigated the effects of multigenerational exposures to acrylamide (ACR) on ovarian function. Fifty-day-old Wistar albino female rats were divided into the control and ACR-treated groups (2.5, 10, and 20 mg/kg/day) from day 6 of pregnancy until delivery. The obtained females of the first (AF1) and second generation (AF2) were euthanized at 4 weeks of age, and plasma and ovary samples were collected. We found that in utero multigenerational exposure to ACR reduced fertility and ovarian function in AF1 through inducing histopathological changes as evidenced by the appearance of cysts and degenerating follicles, oocyte vacuolization, and pyknosis in granulosa cells. TMR red positive cells confirmed by TUNEL assay were mostly detected in the stroma of the treated groups. Estradiol and IGF-1 concentrations significantly decreased as a result of decreased CYP19 gene and its protein expression. However, ACR exposure in AF2 led to early ovarian aging as evidenced by high estradiol and progesterone levels among all treated groups compared to control group, corresponding to the upregulation of the CYP19 gene and protein expression. The apoptotic cells of the stroma were greatly detected compared to that in the control group, whereas no significant difference was reported in ESR1 and ESR2 gene expression. This study confirms the developmental adverse effects of ACR on ovarian function and fertility in at least two consecutive generations. It emphasizes the need for more effective strategies during pregnancy, such as eating healthy foods and avoiding consumption of ACR-rich products, including fried foods and coffee. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9512500 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Impact Journals |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95125002022-09-28 Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging Aldawood, Nouf Jalouli, Maroua Alrezaki, Abdulkarem Nahdi, Saber Alamri, Abdullah Alanazi, Mohamed Manoharadas, Salim Alwasel, Saleh Harrath, Abdel Halim Aging (Albany NY) Research Paper In this study we investigated the effects of multigenerational exposures to acrylamide (ACR) on ovarian function. Fifty-day-old Wistar albino female rats were divided into the control and ACR-treated groups (2.5, 10, and 20 mg/kg/day) from day 6 of pregnancy until delivery. The obtained females of the first (AF1) and second generation (AF2) were euthanized at 4 weeks of age, and plasma and ovary samples were collected. We found that in utero multigenerational exposure to ACR reduced fertility and ovarian function in AF1 through inducing histopathological changes as evidenced by the appearance of cysts and degenerating follicles, oocyte vacuolization, and pyknosis in granulosa cells. TMR red positive cells confirmed by TUNEL assay were mostly detected in the stroma of the treated groups. Estradiol and IGF-1 concentrations significantly decreased as a result of decreased CYP19 gene and its protein expression. However, ACR exposure in AF2 led to early ovarian aging as evidenced by high estradiol and progesterone levels among all treated groups compared to control group, corresponding to the upregulation of the CYP19 gene and protein expression. The apoptotic cells of the stroma were greatly detected compared to that in the control group, whereas no significant difference was reported in ESR1 and ESR2 gene expression. This study confirms the developmental adverse effects of ACR on ovarian function and fertility in at least two consecutive generations. It emphasizes the need for more effective strategies during pregnancy, such as eating healthy foods and avoiding consumption of ACR-rich products, including fried foods and coffee. Impact Journals 2022-09-06 /pmc/articles/PMC9512500/ /pubmed/36069806 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.204269 Text en Copyright: © 2022 Aldawood et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/) (CC BY 3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Paper Aldawood, Nouf Jalouli, Maroua Alrezaki, Abdulkarem Nahdi, Saber Alamri, Abdullah Alanazi, Mohamed Manoharadas, Salim Alwasel, Saleh Harrath, Abdel Halim Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging |
title | Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging |
title_full | Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging |
title_fullStr | Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging |
title_full_unstemmed | Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging |
title_short | Fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging |
title_sort | fetal programming: in utero exposure to acrylamide leads to intergenerational disrupted ovarian function and accelerated ovarian aging |
topic | Research Paper |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9512500/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36069806 http://dx.doi.org/10.18632/aging.204269 |
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