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T-Cell Lymphoblastic Lymphoma with Cutaneous Involvement in a Child: A Rare Case Report

T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) is a heterogeneous malignancy derived from T-cells that more commonly affects teens and males. Most commonly, T-LBL exhibits signs of lymph nodes, bone marrow, and mediastinal mass invasion, but in rare cases, the disease manifests cutaneously. We present a case...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Chen, Jiaoquan, Tian, Xin, Yu, Nanji, Peng, Liqian, Zhu, Huilan
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Dove 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9514779/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36176942
http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CCID.S376523
Descripción
Sumario:T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma (T-LBL) is a heterogeneous malignancy derived from T-cells that more commonly affects teens and males. Most commonly, T-LBL exhibits signs of lymph nodes, bone marrow, and mediastinal mass invasion, but in rare cases, the disease manifests cutaneously. We present a case of both cutaneous and systemic presentation of T-LBL in 9-year-old man in which the skin immunophenotype analysis showed TdT expression with positivity of CD3, CD4 and CD99. Review of all currently described cases of cutaneous T-LBL revealed that the most frequently positive tumor markers were TdT (100%), CD3 (100%), CD4 (59.1%) and CD99 (40.9%). Cutaneous involvement may be a prognostic factor in treating T-LBL with chemotherapy.