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Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report

INTRODUCTION: Lurasidone has few metabolic adverse effects and is recommended as an alternative when other antipsychotic drugs considerably increase body weight or blood sugar concentrations. CASE PRESENTATION: An 81‐year‐old man with bipolar disorder developed hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome as...

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Autores principales: Hanyu, Shota, Kojima, Yusuke, Murai, Toshiya, Kawashima, Hirotsugu
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9515717/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35609885
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12259
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author Hanyu, Shota
Kojima, Yusuke
Murai, Toshiya
Kawashima, Hirotsugu
author_facet Hanyu, Shota
Kojima, Yusuke
Murai, Toshiya
Kawashima, Hirotsugu
author_sort Hanyu, Shota
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Lurasidone has few metabolic adverse effects and is recommended as an alternative when other antipsychotic drugs considerably increase body weight or blood sugar concentrations. CASE PRESENTATION: An 81‐year‐old man with bipolar disorder developed hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome as a side effect of lurasidone. Routine monitoring of blood glucose concentrations led to the early detection and treatment of this disease, preventing life‐threatening complications. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: We describe a rare case of lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome. The mortality rate of this syndrome is estimated to be up to 20%. This rate is significantly higher than that of diabetic ketoacidosis (currently <2%). Although lurasidone is considered to have a low risk of raising blood glucose concentrations, symptoms of hyperglycemia must be evaluated and blood glucose concentrations should be monitored regularly.
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spelling pubmed-95157172022-10-05 Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report Hanyu, Shota Kojima, Yusuke Murai, Toshiya Kawashima, Hirotsugu Neuropsychopharmacol Rep Case Reports INTRODUCTION: Lurasidone has few metabolic adverse effects and is recommended as an alternative when other antipsychotic drugs considerably increase body weight or blood sugar concentrations. CASE PRESENTATION: An 81‐year‐old man with bipolar disorder developed hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome as a side effect of lurasidone. Routine monitoring of blood glucose concentrations led to the early detection and treatment of this disease, preventing life‐threatening complications. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: We describe a rare case of lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome. The mortality rate of this syndrome is estimated to be up to 20%. This rate is significantly higher than that of diabetic ketoacidosis (currently <2%). Although lurasidone is considered to have a low risk of raising blood glucose concentrations, symptoms of hyperglycemia must be evaluated and blood glucose concentrations should be monitored regularly. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-05-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9515717/ /pubmed/35609885 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12259 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Neuropsychopharmacology Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Japanese Society of Neuropsychopharmacology. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Reports
Hanyu, Shota
Kojima, Yusuke
Murai, Toshiya
Kawashima, Hirotsugu
Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report
title Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report
title_full Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report
title_fullStr Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report
title_short Lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: A case report
title_sort lurasidone‐induced hyperosmolar hyperglycemic syndrome: a case report
topic Case Reports
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9515717/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35609885
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/npr2.12259
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