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Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis

INTRODUCTION: Lung cancer screening is greatly underutilized among those who may benefit from early detection. METHODS: We analysed data from a subsample (n = 929) of the 2020 Health Information National Trends Survey. We tested multivariable logistic regression models of associations of cancer worr...

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Autores principales: Anderson, Shacoria L., Livingston, Melvin D., Higgins, Kristin A., McBride, Colleen M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: SAGE Publications 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9523846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36171178
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10732748221130567
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author Anderson, Shacoria L.
Livingston, Melvin D.
Higgins, Kristin A.
McBride, Colleen M.
author_facet Anderson, Shacoria L.
Livingston, Melvin D.
Higgins, Kristin A.
McBride, Colleen M.
author_sort Anderson, Shacoria L.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Lung cancer screening is greatly underutilized among those who may benefit from early detection. METHODS: We analysed data from a subsample (n = 929) of the 2020 Health Information National Trends Survey. We tested multivariable logistic regression models of associations of cancer worry, information insufficiency, and perceived information gathering capacity with reports of having discussed lung cancer screening with a health care provider. RESULTS: Among former smokers, no factors were associated significantly with lung cancer screening information seeking. However, for current smokers, extreme cancer worry was positively and significantly associated with having discussed lung cancer screening with a health care provider (OR: 12.95; 95% CI: 2.11, 79.39). CONCLUSION: To increase uptake of lung cancer screening, public health campaigns and healthcare providers will face the dual challenge of increasing perceived need for screening among former smokers while directing current smokers with high levels of worry to see the benefits of early detection.
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spelling pubmed-95238462022-10-01 Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis Anderson, Shacoria L. Livingston, Melvin D. Higgins, Kristin A. McBride, Colleen M. Cancer Control Brief Report INTRODUCTION: Lung cancer screening is greatly underutilized among those who may benefit from early detection. METHODS: We analysed data from a subsample (n = 929) of the 2020 Health Information National Trends Survey. We tested multivariable logistic regression models of associations of cancer worry, information insufficiency, and perceived information gathering capacity with reports of having discussed lung cancer screening with a health care provider. RESULTS: Among former smokers, no factors were associated significantly with lung cancer screening information seeking. However, for current smokers, extreme cancer worry was positively and significantly associated with having discussed lung cancer screening with a health care provider (OR: 12.95; 95% CI: 2.11, 79.39). CONCLUSION: To increase uptake of lung cancer screening, public health campaigns and healthcare providers will face the dual challenge of increasing perceived need for screening among former smokers while directing current smokers with high levels of worry to see the benefits of early detection. SAGE Publications 2022-09-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9523846/ /pubmed/36171178 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10732748221130567 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits non-commercial use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage).
spellingShingle Brief Report
Anderson, Shacoria L.
Livingston, Melvin D.
Higgins, Kristin A.
McBride, Colleen M.
Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis
title Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis
title_full Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis
title_fullStr Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis
title_short Predictors of Discussing Lung Cancer Screening with a Health Care Provider Among Current and Former Smokers in HINTS: A Secondary Data Analysis
title_sort predictors of discussing lung cancer screening with a health care provider among current and former smokers in hints: a secondary data analysis
topic Brief Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9523846/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36171178
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/10732748221130567
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