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Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease

Lipids are central at various stages of host–pathogen interactions in determining virulence and modulating plant defense. Free fatty acids may act as substrates for oxidizing enzymes [e.g., lipoxygenases (LOXs) and dioxygenases (DOXs)] that synthesize oxylipins. Fatty acids and oxylipins function as...

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Autores principales: Beccaccioli, Marzia, Pucci, Nicoletta, Salustri, Manuel, Scortichini, Marco, Zaccaria, Marco, Momeni, Babak, Loreti, Stefania, Reverberi, Massimo, Scala, Valeria
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9524268/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36186042
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.823233
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author Beccaccioli, Marzia
Pucci, Nicoletta
Salustri, Manuel
Scortichini, Marco
Zaccaria, Marco
Momeni, Babak
Loreti, Stefania
Reverberi, Massimo
Scala, Valeria
author_facet Beccaccioli, Marzia
Pucci, Nicoletta
Salustri, Manuel
Scortichini, Marco
Zaccaria, Marco
Momeni, Babak
Loreti, Stefania
Reverberi, Massimo
Scala, Valeria
author_sort Beccaccioli, Marzia
collection PubMed
description Lipids are central at various stages of host–pathogen interactions in determining virulence and modulating plant defense. Free fatty acids may act as substrates for oxidizing enzymes [e.g., lipoxygenases (LOXs) and dioxygenases (DOXs)] that synthesize oxylipins. Fatty acids and oxylipins function as modulators of several pathways in cell-to-cell communication; their structural similarity among plant, fungal, and bacterial taxa suggests potential in cross-kingdom communication. We provide a prospect of the known role of fatty acids and oxylipins in fungi and bacteria during plant–pathogen interactions. In the pathogens, oxylipin-mediated signaling pathways are crucial both in development and host infection. Here, we report on case studies suggesting that oxylipins derived from oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids are crucial in modulating the pathogenic lifestyle in the host plant. Intriguingly, overlapping (fungi-plant/bacteria-plant) results suggest that different inter-kingdom pathosystems use similar lipid signals to reshape the lifestyle of the contenders and occasionally determine the outcome of the challenge.
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spelling pubmed-95242682022-10-01 Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease Beccaccioli, Marzia Pucci, Nicoletta Salustri, Manuel Scortichini, Marco Zaccaria, Marco Momeni, Babak Loreti, Stefania Reverberi, Massimo Scala, Valeria Front Plant Sci Plant Science Lipids are central at various stages of host–pathogen interactions in determining virulence and modulating plant defense. Free fatty acids may act as substrates for oxidizing enzymes [e.g., lipoxygenases (LOXs) and dioxygenases (DOXs)] that synthesize oxylipins. Fatty acids and oxylipins function as modulators of several pathways in cell-to-cell communication; their structural similarity among plant, fungal, and bacterial taxa suggests potential in cross-kingdom communication. We provide a prospect of the known role of fatty acids and oxylipins in fungi and bacteria during plant–pathogen interactions. In the pathogens, oxylipin-mediated signaling pathways are crucial both in development and host infection. Here, we report on case studies suggesting that oxylipins derived from oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids are crucial in modulating the pathogenic lifestyle in the host plant. Intriguingly, overlapping (fungi-plant/bacteria-plant) results suggest that different inter-kingdom pathosystems use similar lipid signals to reshape the lifestyle of the contenders and occasionally determine the outcome of the challenge. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9524268/ /pubmed/36186042 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.823233 Text en Copyright © 2022 Beccaccioli, Pucci, Salustri, Scortichini, Zaccaria, Momeni, Loreti, Reverberi and Scala. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Plant Science
Beccaccioli, Marzia
Pucci, Nicoletta
Salustri, Manuel
Scortichini, Marco
Zaccaria, Marco
Momeni, Babak
Loreti, Stefania
Reverberi, Massimo
Scala, Valeria
Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
title Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
title_full Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
title_fullStr Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
title_full_unstemmed Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
title_short Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
title_sort fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
topic Plant Science
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9524268/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36186042
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.823233
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