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Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease
Lipids are central at various stages of host–pathogen interactions in determining virulence and modulating plant defense. Free fatty acids may act as substrates for oxidizing enzymes [e.g., lipoxygenases (LOXs) and dioxygenases (DOXs)] that synthesize oxylipins. Fatty acids and oxylipins function as...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9524268/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36186042 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.823233 |
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author | Beccaccioli, Marzia Pucci, Nicoletta Salustri, Manuel Scortichini, Marco Zaccaria, Marco Momeni, Babak Loreti, Stefania Reverberi, Massimo Scala, Valeria |
author_facet | Beccaccioli, Marzia Pucci, Nicoletta Salustri, Manuel Scortichini, Marco Zaccaria, Marco Momeni, Babak Loreti, Stefania Reverberi, Massimo Scala, Valeria |
author_sort | Beccaccioli, Marzia |
collection | PubMed |
description | Lipids are central at various stages of host–pathogen interactions in determining virulence and modulating plant defense. Free fatty acids may act as substrates for oxidizing enzymes [e.g., lipoxygenases (LOXs) and dioxygenases (DOXs)] that synthesize oxylipins. Fatty acids and oxylipins function as modulators of several pathways in cell-to-cell communication; their structural similarity among plant, fungal, and bacterial taxa suggests potential in cross-kingdom communication. We provide a prospect of the known role of fatty acids and oxylipins in fungi and bacteria during plant–pathogen interactions. In the pathogens, oxylipin-mediated signaling pathways are crucial both in development and host infection. Here, we report on case studies suggesting that oxylipins derived from oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids are crucial in modulating the pathogenic lifestyle in the host plant. Intriguingly, overlapping (fungi-plant/bacteria-plant) results suggest that different inter-kingdom pathosystems use similar lipid signals to reshape the lifestyle of the contenders and occasionally determine the outcome of the challenge. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9524268 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95242682022-10-01 Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease Beccaccioli, Marzia Pucci, Nicoletta Salustri, Manuel Scortichini, Marco Zaccaria, Marco Momeni, Babak Loreti, Stefania Reverberi, Massimo Scala, Valeria Front Plant Sci Plant Science Lipids are central at various stages of host–pathogen interactions in determining virulence and modulating plant defense. Free fatty acids may act as substrates for oxidizing enzymes [e.g., lipoxygenases (LOXs) and dioxygenases (DOXs)] that synthesize oxylipins. Fatty acids and oxylipins function as modulators of several pathways in cell-to-cell communication; their structural similarity among plant, fungal, and bacterial taxa suggests potential in cross-kingdom communication. We provide a prospect of the known role of fatty acids and oxylipins in fungi and bacteria during plant–pathogen interactions. In the pathogens, oxylipin-mediated signaling pathways are crucial both in development and host infection. Here, we report on case studies suggesting that oxylipins derived from oleic, linoleic, and linolenic acids are crucial in modulating the pathogenic lifestyle in the host plant. Intriguingly, overlapping (fungi-plant/bacteria-plant) results suggest that different inter-kingdom pathosystems use similar lipid signals to reshape the lifestyle of the contenders and occasionally determine the outcome of the challenge. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9524268/ /pubmed/36186042 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.823233 Text en Copyright © 2022 Beccaccioli, Pucci, Salustri, Scortichini, Zaccaria, Momeni, Loreti, Reverberi and Scala. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
spellingShingle | Plant Science Beccaccioli, Marzia Pucci, Nicoletta Salustri, Manuel Scortichini, Marco Zaccaria, Marco Momeni, Babak Loreti, Stefania Reverberi, Massimo Scala, Valeria Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease |
title | Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease |
title_full | Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease |
title_fullStr | Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease |
title_short | Fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease |
title_sort | fungal and bacterial oxylipins are signals for intra- and inter-cellular communication within plant disease |
topic | Plant Science |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9524268/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36186042 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.823233 |
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