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Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis

In the last decades, clinical neuroscience found a novel ally in neurotechnologies, devices able to record and stimulate electrical activity in the nervous system. These technologies improved the ability to diagnose and treat neural disorders. Neurotechnologies are concurrently enabling a deeper und...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cometa, Andrea, Falasconi, Antonio, Biasizzo, Marco, Carpaneto, Jacopo, Horn, Andreas, Mazzoni, Alberto, Micera, Silvestro
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9526189/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36193050
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105124
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author Cometa, Andrea
Falasconi, Antonio
Biasizzo, Marco
Carpaneto, Jacopo
Horn, Andreas
Mazzoni, Alberto
Micera, Silvestro
author_facet Cometa, Andrea
Falasconi, Antonio
Biasizzo, Marco
Carpaneto, Jacopo
Horn, Andreas
Mazzoni, Alberto
Micera, Silvestro
author_sort Cometa, Andrea
collection PubMed
description In the last decades, clinical neuroscience found a novel ally in neurotechnologies, devices able to record and stimulate electrical activity in the nervous system. These technologies improved the ability to diagnose and treat neural disorders. Neurotechnologies are concurrently enabling a deeper understanding of healthy and pathological dynamics of the nervous system through stimulation and recordings during brain implants. On the other hand, clinical neurosciences are not only driving neuroengineering toward the most relevant clinical issues, but are also shaping the neurotechnologies thanks to clinical advancements. For instance, understanding the etiology of a disease informs the location of a therapeutic stimulation, but also the way stimulation patterns should be designed to be more effective/naturalistic. Here, we describe cases of fruitful integration such as Deep Brain Stimulation and cortical interfaces to highlight how this symbiosis between clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology is closer to a novel integrated framework than to a simple interdisciplinary interaction.
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spelling pubmed-95261892022-10-02 Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis Cometa, Andrea Falasconi, Antonio Biasizzo, Marco Carpaneto, Jacopo Horn, Andreas Mazzoni, Alberto Micera, Silvestro iScience Review In the last decades, clinical neuroscience found a novel ally in neurotechnologies, devices able to record and stimulate electrical activity in the nervous system. These technologies improved the ability to diagnose and treat neural disorders. Neurotechnologies are concurrently enabling a deeper understanding of healthy and pathological dynamics of the nervous system through stimulation and recordings during brain implants. On the other hand, clinical neurosciences are not only driving neuroengineering toward the most relevant clinical issues, but are also shaping the neurotechnologies thanks to clinical advancements. For instance, understanding the etiology of a disease informs the location of a therapeutic stimulation, but also the way stimulation patterns should be designed to be more effective/naturalistic. Here, we describe cases of fruitful integration such as Deep Brain Stimulation and cortical interfaces to highlight how this symbiosis between clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology is closer to a novel integrated framework than to a simple interdisciplinary interaction. Elsevier 2022-09-16 /pmc/articles/PMC9526189/ /pubmed/36193050 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105124 Text en © 2022 The Author(s) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Cometa, Andrea
Falasconi, Antonio
Biasizzo, Marco
Carpaneto, Jacopo
Horn, Andreas
Mazzoni, Alberto
Micera, Silvestro
Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis
title Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis
title_full Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis
title_fullStr Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis
title_full_unstemmed Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis
title_short Clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: An amazing symbiosis
title_sort clinical neuroscience and neurotechnology: an amazing symbiosis
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9526189/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36193050
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2022.105124
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