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Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses
The present study examined the association of juvenile psychopathy features and treatment response in a sample of 102 youth, court adjudicated for sexual offenses and followed up more than 11 years in the community. The Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version (PCL: YV) was rated from comprehensive arch...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
SAGE Publications
2021
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9527356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33588613 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624X21994066 |
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author | Rojas, Erika Y. Olver, Mark E. |
author_facet | Rojas, Erika Y. Olver, Mark E. |
author_sort | Rojas, Erika Y. |
collection | PubMed |
description | The present study examined the association of juvenile psychopathy features and treatment response in a sample of 102 youth, court adjudicated for sexual offenses and followed up more than 11 years in the community. The Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version (PCL: YV) was rated from comprehensive archival sources, along with a youth sexual offense risk assessment and treatment planning measure scored pre-and posttreatment. The PCL: YV converged with domains of sexual offense risk and change in conceptually meaningful ways, and significantly predicted nonsexual violent, general violent, and any recidivism; it did not significantly predict sexual recidivism. Higher levels of psychopathy-related personality features were significantly associated with noncompletion of youth sexual offense-specific treatment, while changes in risk were associated with decreased recidivism controlling for PCL: YV score and baseline risk at p < .10. The findings underscore the importance of intervention and support services for youth convicted of sexual offenses as well as the clinical and risk relevance of the juvenile psychopathy construct to decrease violent victimization to others. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9527356 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2021 |
publisher | SAGE Publications |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95273562022-10-04 Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses Rojas, Erika Y. Olver, Mark E. Int J Offender Ther Comp Criminol Articles The present study examined the association of juvenile psychopathy features and treatment response in a sample of 102 youth, court adjudicated for sexual offenses and followed up more than 11 years in the community. The Psychopathy Checklist: Youth Version (PCL: YV) was rated from comprehensive archival sources, along with a youth sexual offense risk assessment and treatment planning measure scored pre-and posttreatment. The PCL: YV converged with domains of sexual offense risk and change in conceptually meaningful ways, and significantly predicted nonsexual violent, general violent, and any recidivism; it did not significantly predict sexual recidivism. Higher levels of psychopathy-related personality features were significantly associated with noncompletion of youth sexual offense-specific treatment, while changes in risk were associated with decreased recidivism controlling for PCL: YV score and baseline risk at p < .10. The findings underscore the importance of intervention and support services for youth convicted of sexual offenses as well as the clinical and risk relevance of the juvenile psychopathy construct to decrease violent victimization to others. SAGE Publications 2021-02-15 2022-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9527356/ /pubmed/33588613 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624X21994066 Text en © The Author(s) 2021 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) which permits any use, reproduction and distribution of the work without further permission provided the original work is attributed as specified on the SAGE and Open Access pages (https://us.sagepub.com/en-us/nam/open-access-at-sage). |
spellingShingle | Articles Rojas, Erika Y. Olver, Mark E. Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses |
title | Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth
Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses |
title_full | Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth
Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses |
title_fullStr | Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth
Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses |
title_full_unstemmed | Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth
Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses |
title_short | Juvenile Psychopathy and Community Treatment Response in Youth
Adjudicated for Sexual Offenses |
title_sort | juvenile psychopathy and community treatment response in youth
adjudicated for sexual offenses |
topic | Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9527356/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33588613 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0306624X21994066 |
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