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A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator

BACKGROUND: To verify a test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope in a difficult airway management simulator and to compare the efficacy of the flexible video laryngoscope with that of a conventional video laryngoscope. METHODS: Fifteen clinical anesthesiologists performed endotracheal i...

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Autores principales: Xu, Fei, Liu, Chang, Zhou, Yang, Li, Min, Guo, Xiangyang
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9528099/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36192780
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12938-022-01043-1
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author Xu, Fei
Liu, Chang
Zhou, Yang
Li, Min
Guo, Xiangyang
author_facet Xu, Fei
Liu, Chang
Zhou, Yang
Li, Min
Guo, Xiangyang
author_sort Xu, Fei
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: To verify a test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope in a difficult airway management simulator and to compare the efficacy of the flexible video laryngoscope with that of a conventional video laryngoscope. METHODS: Fifteen clinical anesthesiologists performed endotracheal intubation with a flexible video laryngoscope and a conventional video laryngoscope in a difficult airway management simulator in the neutral position with intermediate and difficult mouth opening. The rate of intubation success, intubation time, and classification of glottic exposure were recorded. After endotracheal intubation, participants were asked to assess the difficulty of intubation of the two laryngoscopes. RESULTS: The success rate of endotracheal intubation with flexible video laryngoscope was significantly higher than that with video laryngoscope in neutral positions with both intermediate (P = 0.025) and difficult (P = 0.005) mouth opening. The Cormack Lehane score of the flexible video laryngoscope was significantly lower than that of the video laryngoscope in the neutral position with intermediate mouth opening (P < 0.001) and difficult mouth opening (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in intubation time in the neutral position with intermediate mouth opening (P = 0.460) or difficult mouth opening (P = 0.078). The difficulty score of endotracheal intubations with the flexible video laryngoscope was also significantly lower than that of the video laryngoscope in the neutral position with intermediate mouth opening (P = 0.001) and difficult mouth opening (P = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Compared with conventional video laryngoscopy, flexible video laryngoscopy can provide superior glottic exposure and improve the success rate of intubation in a difficult airway management simulator. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12938-022-01043-1.
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spelling pubmed-95280992022-10-04 A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator Xu, Fei Liu, Chang Zhou, Yang Li, Min Guo, Xiangyang Biomed Eng Online Research BACKGROUND: To verify a test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope in a difficult airway management simulator and to compare the efficacy of the flexible video laryngoscope with that of a conventional video laryngoscope. METHODS: Fifteen clinical anesthesiologists performed endotracheal intubation with a flexible video laryngoscope and a conventional video laryngoscope in a difficult airway management simulator in the neutral position with intermediate and difficult mouth opening. The rate of intubation success, intubation time, and classification of glottic exposure were recorded. After endotracheal intubation, participants were asked to assess the difficulty of intubation of the two laryngoscopes. RESULTS: The success rate of endotracheal intubation with flexible video laryngoscope was significantly higher than that with video laryngoscope in neutral positions with both intermediate (P = 0.025) and difficult (P = 0.005) mouth opening. The Cormack Lehane score of the flexible video laryngoscope was significantly lower than that of the video laryngoscope in the neutral position with intermediate mouth opening (P < 0.001) and difficult mouth opening (P < 0.001). There was no significant difference in intubation time in the neutral position with intermediate mouth opening (P = 0.460) or difficult mouth opening (P = 0.078). The difficulty score of endotracheal intubations with the flexible video laryngoscope was also significantly lower than that of the video laryngoscope in the neutral position with intermediate mouth opening (P = 0.001) and difficult mouth opening (P = 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Compared with conventional video laryngoscopy, flexible video laryngoscopy can provide superior glottic exposure and improve the success rate of intubation in a difficult airway management simulator. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1186/s12938-022-01043-1. BioMed Central 2022-10-03 /pmc/articles/PMC9528099/ /pubmed/36192780 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12938-022-01043-1 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) ) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.
spellingShingle Research
Xu, Fei
Liu, Chang
Zhou, Yang
Li, Min
Guo, Xiangyang
A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator
title A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator
title_full A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator
title_fullStr A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator
title_full_unstemmed A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator
title_short A test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator
title_sort test prototype of a novel flexible video laryngoscope and preliminary verification in a difficult airway management simulator
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9528099/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36192780
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12938-022-01043-1
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