Unprecedented pairs of uranium (iv/v) hydroxido and (iv/v/vi) oxido complexes supported by a seven-coordinate cyclen-anchored tris-aryloxide ligand

We present the synthesis and reactivity of a newly developed, cyclen-based tris-aryloxide ligand precursor, namely cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArOH)(3), and its coordination chemistry to uranium. The corresponding uranium(iii) complex [U(III)((OAr(t-Bu,t-Bu))(3)(Me)cyclen)] (1) was characterized by (1)H NMR analysis, CHN elemental analysis and UV/vis/NIR electronic absorption spectroscopy. Since no single-crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction analysis could be obtained from this precursor, 1 was oxidized with methylene chloride or silver fluoride to yield [(cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArO)(3))U(IV)(X)] (X = Cl (2), F (3)), which were unambiguously characterized and successfully crystallized to gain insight into the molecular structure by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis (SC-XRD). Further, the activation of H(2)O and N(2)O by 1 is presented, resulting in the U(iv) complex [(cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArO)(3))U(IV)(OH)] (4) and the U(v) complex [(cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArO)(3))U(V)(O)] (6). Complexes 2, 3, 4, and 6 were characterized by (1)H NMR analysis, CHN elemental analysis, UV/vis/NIR electronic absorption spectroscopy, IR vibrational spectroscopy, and SQUID magnetization measurements as well as cyclic voltammetry. Furthermore, chemical oxidation of 3, 4, and 6 with AgF or AgSbF(6) was achieved leading to complexes [(cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArO)(3))U(V)(F)(2)] (5), [(cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArO)(3))U(V)(OH)][SbF(6)] (7), and [(cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArO)(3))U(VI)(O)][SbF(6)] (8). Finally, reduction of 7 with KC(8) yielded a U(iv) complex, spectroscopically and magnetochemically identified as K[(cyclen(Me)((t-Bu,t-Bu)ArO)(3))U(IV)(O)].