Cargando…
The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro
In our ongoing efforts to identify effective natural antiviral agents, four methoxy flavonoids (1–4) were isolated from the Inula britannica flower extract. Their structures were elucidated using nuclear magnetic resonance. Flavonoids 1–4 exhibited inhibitory activity against SARS- CoV-2 3CLpro with...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Published by Elsevier B.V.
2022
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9534544/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36208809 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.008 |
_version_ | 1784802566062735360 |
---|---|
author | Kim, Jang Hoon Park, Yea-In Hur, Mok Park, Woo Tae Moon, Youn-Ho Koo, Sung Cheol Yun-Chan, Her Lee, Ik Soo Park, Junsoo |
author_facet | Kim, Jang Hoon Park, Yea-In Hur, Mok Park, Woo Tae Moon, Youn-Ho Koo, Sung Cheol Yun-Chan, Her Lee, Ik Soo Park, Junsoo |
author_sort | Kim, Jang Hoon |
collection | PubMed |
description | In our ongoing efforts to identify effective natural antiviral agents, four methoxy flavonoids (1–4) were isolated from the Inula britannica flower extract. Their structures were elucidated using nuclear magnetic resonance. Flavonoids 1–4 exhibited inhibitory activity against SARS- CoV-2 3CLpro with IC(50) values of 41.6 ± 2.5, 35.9 ± 0.9, 32.8 ± 1.2, and 96.6 ± 3.4 μM, respectively. Flavonoids 1–3 inhibited 3CLpro in a competitive manner. Based on molecular simulations, key amino acids that form hydrogen bond with inhibitor 3 were identified. Finally, we found that inhibitors (1–3) suppressed HCoV-OC43 coronavirus proliferation at micromole concentrations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9534544 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Published by Elsevier B.V. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95345442022-10-06 The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro Kim, Jang Hoon Park, Yea-In Hur, Mok Park, Woo Tae Moon, Youn-Ho Koo, Sung Cheol Yun-Chan, Her Lee, Ik Soo Park, Junsoo Int J Biol Macromol Article In our ongoing efforts to identify effective natural antiviral agents, four methoxy flavonoids (1–4) were isolated from the Inula britannica flower extract. Their structures were elucidated using nuclear magnetic resonance. Flavonoids 1–4 exhibited inhibitory activity against SARS- CoV-2 3CLpro with IC(50) values of 41.6 ± 2.5, 35.9 ± 0.9, 32.8 ± 1.2, and 96.6 ± 3.4 μM, respectively. Flavonoids 1–3 inhibited 3CLpro in a competitive manner. Based on molecular simulations, key amino acids that form hydrogen bond with inhibitor 3 were identified. Finally, we found that inhibitors (1–3) suppressed HCoV-OC43 coronavirus proliferation at micromole concentrations. Published by Elsevier B.V. 2022-12-01 2022-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9534544/ /pubmed/36208809 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.008 Text en © 2022 Published by Elsevier B.V. Since January 2020 Elsevier has created a COVID-19 resource centre with free information in English and Mandarin on the novel coronavirus COVID-19. The COVID-19 resource centre is hosted on Elsevier Connect, the company's public news and information website. Elsevier hereby grants permission to make all its COVID-19-related research that is available on the COVID-19 resource centre - including this research content - immediately available in PubMed Central and other publicly funded repositories, such as the WHO COVID database with rights for unrestricted research re-use and analyses in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for free by Elsevier for as long as the COVID-19 resource centre remains active. |
spellingShingle | Article Kim, Jang Hoon Park, Yea-In Hur, Mok Park, Woo Tae Moon, Youn-Ho Koo, Sung Cheol Yun-Chan, Her Lee, Ik Soo Park, Junsoo The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro |
title | The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro |
title_full | The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro |
title_fullStr | The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro |
title_full_unstemmed | The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro |
title_short | The inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from Inula britannica flowers on SARS-CoV-2 3CLpro |
title_sort | inhibitory activity of methoxyl flavonoids derived from inula britannica flowers on sars-cov-2 3clpro |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9534544/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36208809 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.10.008 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kimjanghoon theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT parkyeain theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT hurmok theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT parkwootae theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT moonyounho theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT koosungcheol theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT yunchanher theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT leeiksoo theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT parkjunsoo theinhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT kimjanghoon inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT parkyeain inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT hurmok inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT parkwootae inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT moonyounho inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT koosungcheol inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT yunchanher inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT leeiksoo inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro AT parkjunsoo inhibitoryactivityofmethoxylflavonoidsderivedfrominulabritannicaflowersonsarscov23clpro |