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Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications

In the modern world, Tuberculosis (TB) is regarded as a serious health issue with a high rate of mortality. TB can be cured completely by early diagnosis. For achieving this, one tool utilized is CXR (Chest X-rays) which is used to screen active TB. An enhanced deep learning (DL) model is implemente...

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Autores principales: Simi Margarat, G., Hemalatha, G., Mishra, Annapurna, Shaheen, H., Maheswari, K., Tamijeselvan, S., Pavan Kumar, U., Banupriya, V., Ferede, Alachew Wubie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9534630/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36211018
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3357508
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author Simi Margarat, G.
Hemalatha, G.
Mishra, Annapurna
Shaheen, H.
Maheswari, K.
Tamijeselvan, S.
Pavan Kumar, U.
Banupriya, V.
Ferede, Alachew Wubie
author_facet Simi Margarat, G.
Hemalatha, G.
Mishra, Annapurna
Shaheen, H.
Maheswari, K.
Tamijeselvan, S.
Pavan Kumar, U.
Banupriya, V.
Ferede, Alachew Wubie
author_sort Simi Margarat, G.
collection PubMed
description In the modern world, Tuberculosis (TB) is regarded as a serious health issue with a high rate of mortality. TB can be cured completely by early diagnosis. For achieving this, one tool utilized is CXR (Chest X-rays) which is used to screen active TB. An enhanced deep learning (DL) model is implemented for automatic Tuberculosis detection. This work undergoes the phases like preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction, and optimized classification. Initially, the CXR image is preprocessed and segmented using AFCM (Adaptive Fuzzy C means) clustering. Then, feature extraction and several features are extracted. Finally, these features are given to the DL classifier Deep Belief Network (DBN). To improve the classification accuracy and to optimize the DBN, a metaheuristic optimization Adaptive Monarch butterfly optimization (AMBO) algorithm is used. Here, the Deep Belief Network with Adaptive Monarch butterfly optimization (DBN-AMBO) is used for enhancing the accuracy, reducing the error function, and optimizing weighting parameters. The overall implementation is carried out on the Python platform. The overall performance evaluations of the DBN-AMBO were carried out on MC and SC datasets and compared over the other approaches on the basis of certain metrics.
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spelling pubmed-95346302022-10-06 Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications Simi Margarat, G. Hemalatha, G. Mishra, Annapurna Shaheen, H. Maheswari, K. Tamijeselvan, S. Pavan Kumar, U. Banupriya, V. Ferede, Alachew Wubie Comput Intell Neurosci Research Article In the modern world, Tuberculosis (TB) is regarded as a serious health issue with a high rate of mortality. TB can be cured completely by early diagnosis. For achieving this, one tool utilized is CXR (Chest X-rays) which is used to screen active TB. An enhanced deep learning (DL) model is implemented for automatic Tuberculosis detection. This work undergoes the phases like preprocessing, segmentation, feature extraction, and optimized classification. Initially, the CXR image is preprocessed and segmented using AFCM (Adaptive Fuzzy C means) clustering. Then, feature extraction and several features are extracted. Finally, these features are given to the DL classifier Deep Belief Network (DBN). To improve the classification accuracy and to optimize the DBN, a metaheuristic optimization Adaptive Monarch butterfly optimization (AMBO) algorithm is used. Here, the Deep Belief Network with Adaptive Monarch butterfly optimization (DBN-AMBO) is used for enhancing the accuracy, reducing the error function, and optimizing weighting parameters. The overall implementation is carried out on the Python platform. The overall performance evaluations of the DBN-AMBO were carried out on MC and SC datasets and compared over the other approaches on the basis of certain metrics. Hindawi 2022-09-28 /pmc/articles/PMC9534630/ /pubmed/36211018 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3357508 Text en Copyright © 2022 G. Simi Margarat et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Simi Margarat, G.
Hemalatha, G.
Mishra, Annapurna
Shaheen, H.
Maheswari, K.
Tamijeselvan, S.
Pavan Kumar, U.
Banupriya, V.
Ferede, Alachew Wubie
Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications
title Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications
title_full Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications
title_fullStr Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications
title_full_unstemmed Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications
title_short Early Diagnosis of Tuberculosis Using Deep Learning Approach for IOT Based Healthcare Applications
title_sort early diagnosis of tuberculosis using deep learning approach for iot based healthcare applications
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9534630/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36211018
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3357508
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