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Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice

Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) give rise to myelinating oligodendrocytes throughout life, but the functions of OPCs are not limited to oligodendrogenesis. Here we show that OPCs contribute to thalamocortical presynapse elimination in the developing and adult mouse visual cortex. OPC-mediated...

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Autores principales: Auguste, Yohan S. S., Ferro, Austin, Kahng, Jessica A., Xavier, Andre M., Dixon, Jessica R., Vrudhula, Uma, Nichitiu, Anne-Sarah, Rosado, Daniele, Wee, Tse-Luen, Pedmale, Ullas V., Cheadle, Lucas
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group US 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9534756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36171430
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01170-x
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author Auguste, Yohan S. S.
Ferro, Austin
Kahng, Jessica A.
Xavier, Andre M.
Dixon, Jessica R.
Vrudhula, Uma
Nichitiu, Anne-Sarah
Rosado, Daniele
Wee, Tse-Luen
Pedmale, Ullas V.
Cheadle, Lucas
author_facet Auguste, Yohan S. S.
Ferro, Austin
Kahng, Jessica A.
Xavier, Andre M.
Dixon, Jessica R.
Vrudhula, Uma
Nichitiu, Anne-Sarah
Rosado, Daniele
Wee, Tse-Luen
Pedmale, Ullas V.
Cheadle, Lucas
author_sort Auguste, Yohan S. S.
collection PubMed
description Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) give rise to myelinating oligodendrocytes throughout life, but the functions of OPCs are not limited to oligodendrogenesis. Here we show that OPCs contribute to thalamocortical presynapse elimination in the developing and adult mouse visual cortex. OPC-mediated synapse engulfment increases in response to sensory experience during neural circuit refinement. Our data suggest that OPCs may regulate synaptic connectivity in the brain independently of oligodendrogenesis.
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spelling pubmed-95347562022-10-07 Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice Auguste, Yohan S. S. Ferro, Austin Kahng, Jessica A. Xavier, Andre M. Dixon, Jessica R. Vrudhula, Uma Nichitiu, Anne-Sarah Rosado, Daniele Wee, Tse-Luen Pedmale, Ullas V. Cheadle, Lucas Nat Neurosci Brief Communication Oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) give rise to myelinating oligodendrocytes throughout life, but the functions of OPCs are not limited to oligodendrogenesis. Here we show that OPCs contribute to thalamocortical presynapse elimination in the developing and adult mouse visual cortex. OPC-mediated synapse engulfment increases in response to sensory experience during neural circuit refinement. Our data suggest that OPCs may regulate synaptic connectivity in the brain independently of oligodendrogenesis. Nature Publishing Group US 2022-09-28 2022 /pmc/articles/PMC9534756/ /pubmed/36171430 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01170-x Text en © The Author(s) 2022, corrected publication 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Brief Communication
Auguste, Yohan S. S.
Ferro, Austin
Kahng, Jessica A.
Xavier, Andre M.
Dixon, Jessica R.
Vrudhula, Uma
Nichitiu, Anne-Sarah
Rosado, Daniele
Wee, Tse-Luen
Pedmale, Ullas V.
Cheadle, Lucas
Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice
title Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice
title_full Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice
title_fullStr Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice
title_full_unstemmed Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice
title_short Oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice
title_sort oligodendrocyte precursor cells engulf synapses during circuit remodeling in mice
topic Brief Communication
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9534756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36171430
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41593-022-01170-x
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