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The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests

Novel tests of semantic memory (SM)—for example, memory for news events (NE; news facts) or famous personalities—are useful for estimating the severity of retrograde amnesia. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment exhibit relatively intact SM/language on traditional neuropsychological tests but...

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Autores principales: Cawley-Bennett, Andrew T.J., Frascino, Jennifer C., Asp, Isabel E., Golshan, Shahrokh, Bondi, Mark W., Luo, Zhishang, Smith, Christine N.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9536756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36180130
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/lm.053571.122
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author Cawley-Bennett, Andrew T.J.
Frascino, Jennifer C.
Asp, Isabel E.
Golshan, Shahrokh
Bondi, Mark W.
Luo, Zhishang
Smith, Christine N.
author_facet Cawley-Bennett, Andrew T.J.
Frascino, Jennifer C.
Asp, Isabel E.
Golshan, Shahrokh
Bondi, Mark W.
Luo, Zhishang
Smith, Christine N.
author_sort Cawley-Bennett, Andrew T.J.
collection PubMed
description Novel tests of semantic memory (SM)—for example, memory for news events (NE; news facts) or famous personalities—are useful for estimating the severity of retrograde amnesia. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment exhibit relatively intact SM/language on traditional neuropsychological tests but exhibit consistent impairment on novel tests of SM, suggesting novel SM tests are dissimilar from traditional SM tests. To identify the relationship between NE memory and traditional cognitive measures, older adults (N = 51) completed a traditional neuropsychological battery and the Retrograde Memory News Events Test (RM-NET; a new test that robustly measures NE memory across the adult life span with high temporal resolution), and the relationship between performance on these tests was examined. Total RM-NET scores were more closely aligned with episodic memory scores than SM scores. The strength of the association between NE scores and episodic memory scores decreased as the age of NE memory increased. Tests of news events appear to reflect performance on traditional tests of episodic memory rather than SM, especially when recent news events are tested.
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spelling pubmed-95367562023-10-01 The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests Cawley-Bennett, Andrew T.J. Frascino, Jennifer C. Asp, Isabel E. Golshan, Shahrokh Bondi, Mark W. Luo, Zhishang Smith, Christine N. Learn Mem Research Novel tests of semantic memory (SM)—for example, memory for news events (NE; news facts) or famous personalities—are useful for estimating the severity of retrograde amnesia. Individuals with mild cognitive impairment exhibit relatively intact SM/language on traditional neuropsychological tests but exhibit consistent impairment on novel tests of SM, suggesting novel SM tests are dissimilar from traditional SM tests. To identify the relationship between NE memory and traditional cognitive measures, older adults (N = 51) completed a traditional neuropsychological battery and the Retrograde Memory News Events Test (RM-NET; a new test that robustly measures NE memory across the adult life span with high temporal resolution), and the relationship between performance on these tests was examined. Total RM-NET scores were more closely aligned with episodic memory scores than SM scores. The strength of the association between NE scores and episodic memory scores decreased as the age of NE memory increased. Tests of news events appear to reflect performance on traditional tests of episodic memory rather than SM, especially when recent news events are tested. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press 2022-10 /pmc/articles/PMC9536756/ /pubmed/36180130 http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/lm.053571.122 Text en © 2022 Cawley-Bennett et al.; Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This article is distributed exclusively by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press for the first 12 months after the full-issue publication date (see http://learnmem.cshlp.org/site/misc/terms.xhtml). After 12 months, it is available under a Creative Commons License (Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International), as described at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) .
spellingShingle Research
Cawley-Bennett, Andrew T.J.
Frascino, Jennifer C.
Asp, Isabel E.
Golshan, Shahrokh
Bondi, Mark W.
Luo, Zhishang
Smith, Christine N.
The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests
title The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests
title_full The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests
title_fullStr The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests
title_full_unstemmed The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests
title_short The Retrograde Memory for News Events Test (RM-NET) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests
title_sort retrograde memory for news events test (rm-net) and the relationship between news event memory and performance on standard neuropsychological tests
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9536756/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36180130
http://dx.doi.org/10.1101/lm.053571.122
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