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Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer
Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignancy in women worldwide. Although infection from human papillomavirus (HPV) has been the leading cause of cervical cancer, HPV-negative cervical cancer accounts for approximately 3-8% of all cases. Previous research studies on cervical cancer have focu...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9537028/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35725012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2022.55.9.042 |
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author | Lee, Jae-Eun Chung, Yein Rhee, Siyeon Kim, Tae-Hyung |
author_facet | Lee, Jae-Eun Chung, Yein Rhee, Siyeon Kim, Tae-Hyung |
author_sort | Lee, Jae-Eun |
collection | PubMed |
description | Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignancy in women worldwide. Although infection from human papillomavirus (HPV) has been the leading cause of cervical cancer, HPV-negative cervical cancer accounts for approximately 3-8% of all cases. Previous research studies on cervical cancer have focused on HPV-positive cervical cancer due to its prevalence, resulting in HPV-negative cervical cancer receiving considerably less attention. As a result, HPV-negative cervical cancer is poorly understood. Its etiology remains elusive mainly due to limitations in research methodology such as lack of defined markers and model systems. Moreover, false HPV negativity can arise from inaccurate diagnostic methods, which also hinders the progress of research on HPV-negative cervical cancer. Since HPV-negative cervical cancer is associated with worse clinical features, greater attention is required to understand HPV-negative carcinoma. In this review, we provide a summary of knowledge gaps and current limitations of HPV-negative cervical cancer research based on current clinical statistics. We also discuss future directions for understanding the pathogenesis of HPV-independent cervical cancer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9537028 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95370282022-10-13 Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer Lee, Jae-Eun Chung, Yein Rhee, Siyeon Kim, Tae-Hyung BMB Rep Invited Mini Review Cervical cancer is the fourth most common malignancy in women worldwide. Although infection from human papillomavirus (HPV) has been the leading cause of cervical cancer, HPV-negative cervical cancer accounts for approximately 3-8% of all cases. Previous research studies on cervical cancer have focused on HPV-positive cervical cancer due to its prevalence, resulting in HPV-negative cervical cancer receiving considerably less attention. As a result, HPV-negative cervical cancer is poorly understood. Its etiology remains elusive mainly due to limitations in research methodology such as lack of defined markers and model systems. Moreover, false HPV negativity can arise from inaccurate diagnostic methods, which also hinders the progress of research on HPV-negative cervical cancer. Since HPV-negative cervical cancer is associated with worse clinical features, greater attention is required to understand HPV-negative carcinoma. In this review, we provide a summary of knowledge gaps and current limitations of HPV-negative cervical cancer research based on current clinical statistics. We also discuss future directions for understanding the pathogenesis of HPV-independent cervical cancer. Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9537028/ /pubmed/35725012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2022.55.9.042 Text en Copyright © 2022 by the The Korean Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Invited Mini Review Lee, Jae-Eun Chung, Yein Rhee, Siyeon Kim, Tae-Hyung Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer |
title | Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer |
title_full | Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer |
title_fullStr | Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer |
title_full_unstemmed | Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer |
title_short | Untold story of human cervical cancers: HPV-negative cervical cancer |
title_sort | untold story of human cervical cancers: hpv-negative cervical cancer |
topic | Invited Mini Review |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9537028/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35725012 http://dx.doi.org/10.5483/BMBRep.2022.55.9.042 |
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