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Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury

Acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating and costly event for individuals, their families, and the health system as a whole. Prognosis is heavily dependent on the physical extent of the injury and the severity of neurological dysfunction. If not treated urgently, individuals can...

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Autores principales: Tabarestani, Troy Q., Lewis, Nicholle E., Kelly-Hedrick, Margot, Zhang, Nina, Cellini, Brianna R., Marrotte, Eric J., Williamson, Theresa, Wang, Haichen, Laskowitz, Daniel T., Faw, Timothy D., Abd-El-Barr, Muhammad M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Korean Spinal Neurosurgery Society 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9537855/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36203295
http://dx.doi.org/10.14245/ns.2244616.308
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author Tabarestani, Troy Q.
Lewis, Nicholle E.
Kelly-Hedrick, Margot
Zhang, Nina
Cellini, Brianna R.
Marrotte, Eric J.
Williamson, Theresa
Wang, Haichen
Laskowitz, Daniel T.
Faw, Timothy D.
Abd-El-Barr, Muhammad M.
author_facet Tabarestani, Troy Q.
Lewis, Nicholle E.
Kelly-Hedrick, Margot
Zhang, Nina
Cellini, Brianna R.
Marrotte, Eric J.
Williamson, Theresa
Wang, Haichen
Laskowitz, Daniel T.
Faw, Timothy D.
Abd-El-Barr, Muhammad M.
author_sort Tabarestani, Troy Q.
collection PubMed
description Acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating and costly event for individuals, their families, and the health system as a whole. Prognosis is heavily dependent on the physical extent of the injury and the severity of neurological dysfunction. If not treated urgently, individuals can suffer exacerbated secondary injury cascades that may increase tissue injury and limit recovery. Initial recognition and rapid treatment of acute SCI are vital to limiting secondary injury, reducing morbidity, and providing the best chance of functional recovery. This article aims to review the pathophysiology of SCI and the most up-to-date management of the acute traumatic SCI, specifically examining the modern approaches to surgical treatments along with the ethical limitations of research in this field.
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spelling pubmed-95378552022-10-17 Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury Tabarestani, Troy Q. Lewis, Nicholle E. Kelly-Hedrick, Margot Zhang, Nina Cellini, Brianna R. Marrotte, Eric J. Williamson, Theresa Wang, Haichen Laskowitz, Daniel T. Faw, Timothy D. Abd-El-Barr, Muhammad M. Neurospine Review Article Acute traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) can be a devastating and costly event for individuals, their families, and the health system as a whole. Prognosis is heavily dependent on the physical extent of the injury and the severity of neurological dysfunction. If not treated urgently, individuals can suffer exacerbated secondary injury cascades that may increase tissue injury and limit recovery. Initial recognition and rapid treatment of acute SCI are vital to limiting secondary injury, reducing morbidity, and providing the best chance of functional recovery. This article aims to review the pathophysiology of SCI and the most up-to-date management of the acute traumatic SCI, specifically examining the modern approaches to surgical treatments along with the ethical limitations of research in this field. Korean Spinal Neurosurgery Society 2022-09 2022-09-30 /pmc/articles/PMC9537855/ /pubmed/36203295 http://dx.doi.org/10.14245/ns.2244616.308 Text en Copyright © 2022 by the Korean Spinal Neurosurgery Society https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Review Article
Tabarestani, Troy Q.
Lewis, Nicholle E.
Kelly-Hedrick, Margot
Zhang, Nina
Cellini, Brianna R.
Marrotte, Eric J.
Williamson, Theresa
Wang, Haichen
Laskowitz, Daniel T.
Faw, Timothy D.
Abd-El-Barr, Muhammad M.
Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_full Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_fullStr Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_short Surgical Considerations to Improve Recovery in Acute Spinal Cord Injury
title_sort surgical considerations to improve recovery in acute spinal cord injury
topic Review Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9537855/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36203295
http://dx.doi.org/10.14245/ns.2244616.308
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