Cargando…

α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides

α‐Amino radicals from simple tertiary amines were employed as halogen atom transfer (XAT) agents in metallaphotoredox catalysis for cross‐electrophile couplings of organic bromides with organic iodides. This XAT strategy proved to be efficient for the generation of carbon radicals from a range of pa...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tian, Xianhai, Kaur, Jaspreet, Yakubov, Shahboz, Barham, Joshua P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9541218/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35587725
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202200906
_version_ 1784803876470259712
author Tian, Xianhai
Kaur, Jaspreet
Yakubov, Shahboz
Barham, Joshua P.
author_facet Tian, Xianhai
Kaur, Jaspreet
Yakubov, Shahboz
Barham, Joshua P.
author_sort Tian, Xianhai
collection PubMed
description α‐Amino radicals from simple tertiary amines were employed as halogen atom transfer (XAT) agents in metallaphotoredox catalysis for cross‐electrophile couplings of organic bromides with organic iodides. This XAT strategy proved to be efficient for the generation of carbon radicals from a range of partners (alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, and alkynyl iodides). The reactivities of these radical intermediates were captured by nickel catalysis with organobromides including aryl, heteroaryl, alkenyl, and alkyl bromides, enabling six diverse C−C bond formations. Classic named reactions including Negishi, Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira reactions were readily achieved in a net‐reductive fashion under mild conditions. More importantly, the cross coupling was viable with either organic bromide or iodide as limiting reactant based on the availability of substrates, which is beneficial to the late‐stage functionalization of complex molecules. The scalability of this method in batch and flow was investigated, further demonstrating its applicability.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9541218
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher John Wiley and Sons Inc.
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-95412182022-10-14 α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides Tian, Xianhai Kaur, Jaspreet Yakubov, Shahboz Barham, Joshua P. ChemSusChem Research Articles α‐Amino radicals from simple tertiary amines were employed as halogen atom transfer (XAT) agents in metallaphotoredox catalysis for cross‐electrophile couplings of organic bromides with organic iodides. This XAT strategy proved to be efficient for the generation of carbon radicals from a range of partners (alkyl, aryl, alkenyl, and alkynyl iodides). The reactivities of these radical intermediates were captured by nickel catalysis with organobromides including aryl, heteroaryl, alkenyl, and alkyl bromides, enabling six diverse C−C bond formations. Classic named reactions including Negishi, Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira reactions were readily achieved in a net‐reductive fashion under mild conditions. More importantly, the cross coupling was viable with either organic bromide or iodide as limiting reactant based on the availability of substrates, which is beneficial to the late‐stage functionalization of complex molecules. The scalability of this method in batch and flow was investigated, further demonstrating its applicability. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-06-13 2022-08-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9541218/ /pubmed/35587725 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202200906 Text en © 2022 The Authors. ChemSusChem published by Wiley-VCH GmbH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Articles
Tian, Xianhai
Kaur, Jaspreet
Yakubov, Shahboz
Barham, Joshua P.
α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides
title α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides
title_full α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides
title_fullStr α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides
title_full_unstemmed α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides
title_short α‐Amino Radical Halogen Atom Transfer Agents for Metallaphotoredox‐Catalyzed Cross‐Electrophile Couplings of Distinct Organic Halides
title_sort α‐amino radical halogen atom transfer agents for metallaphotoredox‐catalyzed cross‐electrophile couplings of distinct organic halides
topic Research Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9541218/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35587725
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202200906
work_keys_str_mv AT tianxianhai aaminoradicalhalogenatomtransferagentsformetallaphotoredoxcatalyzedcrosselectrophilecouplingsofdistinctorganichalides
AT kaurjaspreet aaminoradicalhalogenatomtransferagentsformetallaphotoredoxcatalyzedcrosselectrophilecouplingsofdistinctorganichalides
AT yakubovshahboz aaminoradicalhalogenatomtransferagentsformetallaphotoredoxcatalyzedcrosselectrophilecouplingsofdistinctorganichalides
AT barhamjoshuap aaminoradicalhalogenatomtransferagentsformetallaphotoredoxcatalyzedcrosselectrophilecouplingsofdistinctorganichalides