Cargando…

Secukinumab treatment showed improved quality of life in patients with chronic plaque psoriasis in Australia: Results from the HOPE study

BACKGROUND: Psoriasis imposes a disease burden that can have a profound negative impact on patients' quality of life (QoL). HOPE was the first non‐interventional study conducted in patients with severe chronic plaque psoriasis in Australia that evaluated health‐related QoL in response to treatm...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Foley, Peter, Spelman, Lynda, Murrell, Dedee F., Mate, Eric, Tronnberg, Rebecca, Lowe, Patricia M.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9542143/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35816576
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/ajd.13893
Descripción
Sumario:BACKGROUND: Psoriasis imposes a disease burden that can have a profound negative impact on patients' quality of life (QoL). HOPE was the first non‐interventional study conducted in patients with severe chronic plaque psoriasis in Australia that evaluated health‐related QoL in response to treatment with secukinumab. METHODS: HOPE was a prospective, open‐label, single‐arm, multicentre, non‐interventional, exploratory study in patients with severe chronic plaque psoriasis in Australia. The study investigated the change in QoL, using the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), Assessment Quality of Life‐8 Dimension questionnaire (AQoL‐8D) and Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI), and safety profile in response to treatment with secukinumab 300 mg SC weekly for 4 weeks followed by monthly maintenance for 58 weeks. RESULTS: At Week 14, the mean percentage reduction in total DLQI score from baseline was −82.4% (n = 65), which indicates a substantial improvement in QoL. This level of improvement was sustained up to Week ≥58, with a mean percentage change of −87.4%. The mean percentage change from baseline for AQoL‐8D weighted total score decreased from Week 14 (41.1%) to Week 58 (35.2%), indicating an improvement in patients' QoL. A high proportion of patients achieved PASI 75/90/100 responses at Week 14 (97.0%/71.2%/34.8%), with rates sustained up to Week ≥58 (100%/87.9%/43.1%). The safety profile of secukinumab was favourable, with no cumulative or unexpected safety concerns. CONCLUSION: Secukinumab treatment demonstrated a striking improvement in patients' QoL in the HOPE study, the first real‐world study in patients with severe chronic plaque psoriasis in the Australian clinical setting.