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Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report

Dermatomyositis (DM) is a critical disease that affects the quality of life of middle-aged and older patients. The clinical findings of DM can be determined by serological profiles of autoantibodies specific to DM. We report the case of a 65-year-old female patient with anti-Mi-2 antibody-positive D...

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Autores principales: Ohta, Ryuichi, Yoshioka, Naho, Yamane, Fumiko, Hayashi, Maika, Sano, Chiaki
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9544567/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36237748
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.28899
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author Ohta, Ryuichi
Yoshioka, Naho
Yamane, Fumiko
Hayashi, Maika
Sano, Chiaki
author_facet Ohta, Ryuichi
Yoshioka, Naho
Yamane, Fumiko
Hayashi, Maika
Sano, Chiaki
author_sort Ohta, Ryuichi
collection PubMed
description Dermatomyositis (DM) is a critical disease that affects the quality of life of middle-aged and older patients. The clinical findings of DM can be determined by serological profiles of autoantibodies specific to DM. We report the case of a 65-year-old female patient with anti-Mi-2 antibody-positive DM and severe muscular findings. She endured muscular symptoms for three months without appropriate treatment. The patient was successfully treated with prednisolone, azathioprine, and intravenous immunoglobulins. This case highlights the importance of intensive treatment of DM with extremely high creatine kinase levels with steroids, immunosuppressants, and immunoglobulin treatments and the necessity of education on help-seeking behaviors in dealing with symptoms among rural older people to prevent the progression of autoimmune diseases and treat them at an early stage.
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spelling pubmed-95445672022-10-12 Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report Ohta, Ryuichi Yoshioka, Naho Yamane, Fumiko Hayashi, Maika Sano, Chiaki Cureus Family/General Practice Dermatomyositis (DM) is a critical disease that affects the quality of life of middle-aged and older patients. The clinical findings of DM can be determined by serological profiles of autoantibodies specific to DM. We report the case of a 65-year-old female patient with anti-Mi-2 antibody-positive DM and severe muscular findings. She endured muscular symptoms for three months without appropriate treatment. The patient was successfully treated with prednisolone, azathioprine, and intravenous immunoglobulins. This case highlights the importance of intensive treatment of DM with extremely high creatine kinase levels with steroids, immunosuppressants, and immunoglobulin treatments and the necessity of education on help-seeking behaviors in dealing with symptoms among rural older people to prevent the progression of autoimmune diseases and treat them at an early stage. Cureus 2022-09-07 /pmc/articles/PMC9544567/ /pubmed/36237748 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.28899 Text en Copyright © 2022, Ohta et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Family/General Practice
Ohta, Ryuichi
Yoshioka, Naho
Yamane, Fumiko
Hayashi, Maika
Sano, Chiaki
Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report
title Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report
title_full Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report
title_fullStr Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report
title_short Anti-Mi2 Antibody Positive Dermatomyositis With Hyper-Elevated Creatine Kinase: A Case Report
title_sort anti-mi2 antibody positive dermatomyositis with hyper-elevated creatine kinase: a case report
topic Family/General Practice
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9544567/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36237748
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.28899
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