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Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey

INTRODUCTION: Several studies exhibited varying reports of perception toward vaccine effectiveness, vaccine hesitancy, and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines. As this fluctuated with evidence generation, this study explored the perception toward vaccine effectiveness in rural and urban communities amon...

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Autores principales: Marzo, Roy R., Shrestha, Rajeev, Sapkota, Binaya, Acharya, Swosti, Shrestha, Nita, Pokharel, Mandip, Ahmad, Absar, Patalinghug, Mark E., Rahman, Farzana, Salim, Zahir R., Bicer, Burcu K., Lotfizadeh, Masoud, Wegdan, Baniissa, de Moura Villela, Edlaine F., Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak, Hamza, Nouran A., Saleeb, Marina R., Respati, Titik, Fitriyana, Susan, Bhattacharya, Sudip, Heidler, Petra, Qalati, Sikandar A., Aung, Yadanar, Abid, Khadijah, Abeje, Tayachew A., Pokhrel, Ashmita, Roien, Rohullah, King, Isabel, Su, Tin Tin
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9548880/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36225763
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.958668
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author Marzo, Roy R.
Shrestha, Rajeev
Sapkota, Binaya
Acharya, Swosti
Shrestha, Nita
Pokharel, Mandip
Ahmad, Absar
Patalinghug, Mark E.
Rahman, Farzana
Salim, Zahir R.
Bicer, Burcu K.
Lotfizadeh, Masoud
Wegdan, Baniissa
de Moura Villela, Edlaine F.
Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak
Hamza, Nouran A.
Saleeb, Marina R.
Respati, Titik
Fitriyana, Susan
Bhattacharya, Sudip
Heidler, Petra
Qalati, Sikandar A.
Aung, Yadanar
Abid, Khadijah
Abeje, Tayachew A.
Pokhrel, Ashmita
Roien, Rohullah
King, Isabel
Su, Tin Tin
author_facet Marzo, Roy R.
Shrestha, Rajeev
Sapkota, Binaya
Acharya, Swosti
Shrestha, Nita
Pokharel, Mandip
Ahmad, Absar
Patalinghug, Mark E.
Rahman, Farzana
Salim, Zahir R.
Bicer, Burcu K.
Lotfizadeh, Masoud
Wegdan, Baniissa
de Moura Villela, Edlaine F.
Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak
Hamza, Nouran A.
Saleeb, Marina R.
Respati, Titik
Fitriyana, Susan
Bhattacharya, Sudip
Heidler, Petra
Qalati, Sikandar A.
Aung, Yadanar
Abid, Khadijah
Abeje, Tayachew A.
Pokhrel, Ashmita
Roien, Rohullah
King, Isabel
Su, Tin Tin
author_sort Marzo, Roy R.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Several studies exhibited varying reports of perception toward vaccine effectiveness, vaccine hesitancy, and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines. As this fluctuated with evidence generation, this study explored the perception toward vaccine effectiveness in rural and urban communities among various countries. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted online from April to August 2021 using convenience sampling among people from different countries approved by the Asia Metropolitan University Medical Research and Ethics. We adapted the questionnaire from the World Health Organization's (WHO) survey tool and guidance on COVID-19. The logistic regression models were performed to show perception toward vaccine effectiveness. RESULTS: A total of 5,673 participants responded to the online survey. Overall, 64% of participants agreed that the vaccine effectively controlled viral spread, and 23% agreed that there was no need for vaccination if others were vaccinated. Males had 14% higher odds of believing that there was no need for vaccination. Less social media users had 39% higher odds of developing the belief that there is no need for vaccination than all other people vaccinated. CONCLUSION: People's perceptions toward vaccine acceptance have fluctuated with the information flow in various social media and the severity of COVID-19 cases. Therefore, it is important that the current scenario of peoples' perception toward vaccine acceptance and determinants affecting the acceptance are explored to promote the vaccination approach against COVID-19 prevention and transmission effectively.
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spelling pubmed-95488802022-10-11 Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey Marzo, Roy R. Shrestha, Rajeev Sapkota, Binaya Acharya, Swosti Shrestha, Nita Pokharel, Mandip Ahmad, Absar Patalinghug, Mark E. Rahman, Farzana Salim, Zahir R. Bicer, Burcu K. Lotfizadeh, Masoud Wegdan, Baniissa de Moura Villela, Edlaine F. Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak Hamza, Nouran A. Saleeb, Marina R. Respati, Titik Fitriyana, Susan Bhattacharya, Sudip Heidler, Petra Qalati, Sikandar A. Aung, Yadanar Abid, Khadijah Abeje, Tayachew A. Pokhrel, Ashmita Roien, Rohullah King, Isabel Su, Tin Tin Front Public Health Public Health INTRODUCTION: Several studies exhibited varying reports of perception toward vaccine effectiveness, vaccine hesitancy, and acceptance of COVID-19 vaccines. As this fluctuated with evidence generation, this study explored the perception toward vaccine effectiveness in rural and urban communities among various countries. METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted online from April to August 2021 using convenience sampling among people from different countries approved by the Asia Metropolitan University Medical Research and Ethics. We adapted the questionnaire from the World Health Organization's (WHO) survey tool and guidance on COVID-19. The logistic regression models were performed to show perception toward vaccine effectiveness. RESULTS: A total of 5,673 participants responded to the online survey. Overall, 64% of participants agreed that the vaccine effectively controlled viral spread, and 23% agreed that there was no need for vaccination if others were vaccinated. Males had 14% higher odds of believing that there was no need for vaccination. Less social media users had 39% higher odds of developing the belief that there is no need for vaccination than all other people vaccinated. CONCLUSION: People's perceptions toward vaccine acceptance have fluctuated with the information flow in various social media and the severity of COVID-19 cases. Therefore, it is important that the current scenario of peoples' perception toward vaccine acceptance and determinants affecting the acceptance are explored to promote the vaccination approach against COVID-19 prevention and transmission effectively. Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-26 /pmc/articles/PMC9548880/ /pubmed/36225763 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.958668 Text en Copyright © 2022 Marzo, Shrestha, Sapkota, Acharya, Shrestha, Pokharel, Ahmad, Patalinghug, Rahman, Salim, Bicer, Lotfizadeh, Wegdan, Moura Villela, Jermsittiparsert, Hamza, Saleeb, Respati, Fitriyana, Bhattacharya, Heidler, Qalati, Aung, Abid, Abeje, Pokhrel, Roien, King and Su. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Public Health
Marzo, Roy R.
Shrestha, Rajeev
Sapkota, Binaya
Acharya, Swosti
Shrestha, Nita
Pokharel, Mandip
Ahmad, Absar
Patalinghug, Mark E.
Rahman, Farzana
Salim, Zahir R.
Bicer, Burcu K.
Lotfizadeh, Masoud
Wegdan, Baniissa
de Moura Villela, Edlaine F.
Jermsittiparsert, Kittisak
Hamza, Nouran A.
Saleeb, Marina R.
Respati, Titik
Fitriyana, Susan
Bhattacharya, Sudip
Heidler, Petra
Qalati, Sikandar A.
Aung, Yadanar
Abid, Khadijah
Abeje, Tayachew A.
Pokhrel, Ashmita
Roien, Rohullah
King, Isabel
Su, Tin Tin
Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey
title Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey
title_full Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey
title_fullStr Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey
title_full_unstemmed Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey
title_short Perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling COVID-19 spread in rural and urban communities: A global survey
title_sort perception towards vaccine effectiveness in controlling covid-19 spread in rural and urban communities: a global survey
topic Public Health
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9548880/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36225763
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.958668
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