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Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing
Winning in action video games requires to predict timed events in order to react fast enough. In these games, repeated waiting for enemies may help to develop implicit (incidental) preparation mechanisms. We compared action video game players and non-video game players in a reaction time task involv...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9553938/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36221032 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-04033-0 |
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author | Foerster, Francois R. Chidharom, Matthieu Bonnefond, Anne Giersch, Anne |
author_facet | Foerster, Francois R. Chidharom, Matthieu Bonnefond, Anne Giersch, Anne |
author_sort | Foerster, Francois R. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Winning in action video games requires to predict timed events in order to react fast enough. In these games, repeated waiting for enemies may help to develop implicit (incidental) preparation mechanisms. We compared action video game players and non-video game players in a reaction time task involving both implicit time preparations and explicit (conscious) temporal attention cues. Participants were immersed in virtual reality and instructed to respond to a visual target appearing at variable delays after a warning signal. In half of the trials, an explicit cue indicated when the target would occur after the warning signal. Behavioral, oculomotor and EEG data consistently indicate that, compared with non-video game players, video game players better prepare in time using implicit mechanisms. This sheds light on the neglected role of implicit timing and related electrophysiological mechanisms in gaming research. The results further suggest that game-based interventions may help remediate implicit timing disorders found in psychiatric populations. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9553938 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95539382022-10-13 Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing Foerster, Francois R. Chidharom, Matthieu Bonnefond, Anne Giersch, Anne Commun Biol Article Winning in action video games requires to predict timed events in order to react fast enough. In these games, repeated waiting for enemies may help to develop implicit (incidental) preparation mechanisms. We compared action video game players and non-video game players in a reaction time task involving both implicit time preparations and explicit (conscious) temporal attention cues. Participants were immersed in virtual reality and instructed to respond to a visual target appearing at variable delays after a warning signal. In half of the trials, an explicit cue indicated when the target would occur after the warning signal. Behavioral, oculomotor and EEG data consistently indicate that, compared with non-video game players, video game players better prepare in time using implicit mechanisms. This sheds light on the neglected role of implicit timing and related electrophysiological mechanisms in gaming research. The results further suggest that game-based interventions may help remediate implicit timing disorders found in psychiatric populations. Nature Publishing Group UK 2022-10-11 /pmc/articles/PMC9553938/ /pubmed/36221032 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-04033-0 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) . |
spellingShingle | Article Foerster, Francois R. Chidharom, Matthieu Bonnefond, Anne Giersch, Anne Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing |
title | Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing |
title_full | Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing |
title_fullStr | Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing |
title_full_unstemmed | Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing |
title_short | Neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing |
title_sort | neurocognitive analyses reveal that video game players exhibit enhanced implicit temporal processing |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9553938/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36221032 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s42003-022-04033-0 |
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