A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features

This study characterizes the subcortical auditory brainstem response (speech-ABR) and cortical auditory processing (P1 and Mismatch Negativity; MMN) to speech sounds and their relationship to autistic traits and sensory features within the same group of autistic children (n = 10) matched on age and...

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Autores principales: Matsuba, Erin S. M., Prieve, Beth A., Cary, Emily, Pacheco, Devon, Madrid, Angela, McKernan, Elizabeth, Kaplan-Kahn, Elizabeth, Russo, Natalie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer US 2022
Materias:
S:I: .Developmental Approach and Targeted Treatment of Sensory Alterations
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9559145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36227444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05773-y
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author Matsuba, Erin S. M.
Prieve, Beth A.
Cary, Emily
Pacheco, Devon
Madrid, Angela
McKernan, Elizabeth
Kaplan-Kahn, Elizabeth
Russo, Natalie
author_facet Matsuba, Erin S. M.
Prieve, Beth A.
Cary, Emily
Pacheco, Devon
Madrid, Angela
McKernan, Elizabeth
Kaplan-Kahn, Elizabeth
Russo, Natalie
author_sort Matsuba, Erin S. M.
collection PubMed
description This study characterizes the subcortical auditory brainstem response (speech-ABR) and cortical auditory processing (P1 and Mismatch Negativity; MMN) to speech sounds and their relationship to autistic traits and sensory features within the same group of autistic children (n = 10) matched on age and non-verbal IQ to their typically developing (TD) peers (n = 21). No speech-ABR differences were noted, but autistic individuals had larger P1 and faster MMN responses. Correlations revealed that larger P1 amplitudes and MMN responses were associated with greater autistic traits and more sensory features. These findings highlight the complexity of the auditory system and its relationships to behaviours in autism, while also emphasizing the importance of measurement and developmental matching.
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spelling pubmed-95591452022-10-14 A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features Matsuba, Erin S. M. Prieve, Beth A. Cary, Emily Pacheco, Devon Madrid, Angela McKernan, Elizabeth Kaplan-Kahn, Elizabeth Russo, Natalie J Autism Dev Disord S:I: .Developmental Approach and Targeted Treatment of Sensory Alterations This study characterizes the subcortical auditory brainstem response (speech-ABR) and cortical auditory processing (P1 and Mismatch Negativity; MMN) to speech sounds and their relationship to autistic traits and sensory features within the same group of autistic children (n = 10) matched on age and non-verbal IQ to their typically developing (TD) peers (n = 21). No speech-ABR differences were noted, but autistic individuals had larger P1 and faster MMN responses. Correlations revealed that larger P1 amplitudes and MMN responses were associated with greater autistic traits and more sensory features. These findings highlight the complexity of the auditory system and its relationships to behaviours in autism, while also emphasizing the importance of measurement and developmental matching. Springer US 2022-10-13 /pmc/articles/PMC9559145/ /pubmed/36227444 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05773-y Text en © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2022, Springer Nature or its licensor holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law. This article is made available via the PMC Open Access Subset for unrestricted research re-use and secondary analysis in any form or by any means with acknowledgement of the original source. These permissions are granted for the duration of the World Health Organization (WHO) declaration of COVID-19 as a global pandemic.
spellingShingle S:I: .Developmental Approach and Targeted Treatment of Sensory Alterations
Matsuba, Erin S. M.
Prieve, Beth A.
Cary, Emily
Pacheco, Devon
Madrid, Angela
McKernan, Elizabeth
Kaplan-Kahn, Elizabeth
Russo, Natalie
A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features
title A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features
title_full A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features
title_fullStr A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features
title_short A Preliminary Study Characterizing Subcortical and Cortical Auditory Processing and Their Relation to Autistic Traits and Sensory Features
title_sort preliminary study characterizing subcortical and cortical auditory processing and their relation to autistic traits and sensory features
topic S:I: .Developmental Approach and Targeted Treatment of Sensory Alterations
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9559145/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36227444
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10803-022-05773-y
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