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Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics

Frostbite is a cold injury that predominantly affects homeless or intoxicated people, adventurers, and soldiers. It can lead to both superficial tissue damage and tissue necrosis to amputation; thereby leading to significant patient morbidity and disability. The most affected parts of the body for c...

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Autores principales: Detanac, Dzemail, Marovac, Sead, Sengul, Ilker, Detanac, Dzenana, Sengul, Demet, Cinar, Esma, Muratovic, Safet
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9559177/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36258962
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29085
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author Detanac, Dzemail
Marovac, Sead
Sengul, Ilker
Detanac, Dzenana
Sengul, Demet
Cinar, Esma
Muratovic, Safet
author_facet Detanac, Dzemail
Marovac, Sead
Sengul, Ilker
Detanac, Dzenana
Sengul, Demet
Cinar, Esma
Muratovic, Safet
author_sort Detanac, Dzemail
collection PubMed
description Frostbite is a cold injury that predominantly affects homeless or intoxicated people, adventurers, and soldiers. It can lead to both superficial tissue damage and tissue necrosis to amputation; thereby leading to significant patient morbidity and disability. The most affected parts of the body for cold injuries are toes, fingers, and exposed facial parts. Of note, these injuries are relatively frequent in the colder climate part of the world, but they can also occur in regions with a warmer climate, during the winter months. We present a vignette case of a 40-year-old male admitted to the department of surgery with severe frostbite lesions on both hands and feet. The aforementioned injury occurred a few months ago, during the winter. During the first hospitalization, immediately after the injury, the patient was initially admitted and treated with conservative therapy with a multidisciplinary approach, to which he did not respond well. To this end, amputation was indicated, which the patient refused. At that time, the patient stopped the treatment and left the hospital. Five months after the injury, he agreed to the amputation treatment. Mummification of fingers of both hands and whole feet was present at the time of the last hospitalization. Amputation was performed with full patient recovery. Better knowledge of frostbite might help in better treatment of the cases.
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spelling pubmed-95591772022-10-17 Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics Detanac, Dzemail Marovac, Sead Sengul, Ilker Detanac, Dzenana Sengul, Demet Cinar, Esma Muratovic, Safet Cureus Pathology Frostbite is a cold injury that predominantly affects homeless or intoxicated people, adventurers, and soldiers. It can lead to both superficial tissue damage and tissue necrosis to amputation; thereby leading to significant patient morbidity and disability. The most affected parts of the body for cold injuries are toes, fingers, and exposed facial parts. Of note, these injuries are relatively frequent in the colder climate part of the world, but they can also occur in regions with a warmer climate, during the winter months. We present a vignette case of a 40-year-old male admitted to the department of surgery with severe frostbite lesions on both hands and feet. The aforementioned injury occurred a few months ago, during the winter. During the first hospitalization, immediately after the injury, the patient was initially admitted and treated with conservative therapy with a multidisciplinary approach, to which he did not respond well. To this end, amputation was indicated, which the patient refused. At that time, the patient stopped the treatment and left the hospital. Five months after the injury, he agreed to the amputation treatment. Mummification of fingers of both hands and whole feet was present at the time of the last hospitalization. Amputation was performed with full patient recovery. Better knowledge of frostbite might help in better treatment of the cases. Cureus 2022-09-12 /pmc/articles/PMC9559177/ /pubmed/36258962 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29085 Text en Copyright © 2022, Detanac et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Pathology
Detanac, Dzemail
Marovac, Sead
Sengul, Ilker
Detanac, Dzenana
Sengul, Demet
Cinar, Esma
Muratovic, Safet
Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics
title Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics
title_full Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics
title_fullStr Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics
title_full_unstemmed Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics
title_short Severe Frostbite on Both Hands and Feet in a Vignette Case: From Physics to Clinics
title_sort severe frostbite on both hands and feet in a vignette case: from physics to clinics
topic Pathology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9559177/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36258962
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.29085
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