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Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years
OBJECTIVES: With the rapidly aging world population, Japan has many older people with difficulties in maintaining oral health. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between dietary hardness score and performance of activities of daily living (ADL) of 90‐year‐old individuals in rural areas...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2022
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9562580/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35748090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.622 |
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author | Urabe, Hidenori Oue, Hiroshi Hiasa, Kyou Tsuga, Kazuhiro |
author_facet | Urabe, Hidenori Oue, Hiroshi Hiasa, Kyou Tsuga, Kazuhiro |
author_sort | Urabe, Hidenori |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVES: With the rapidly aging world population, Japan has many older people with difficulties in maintaining oral health. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between dietary hardness score and performance of activities of daily living (ADL) of 90‐year‐old individuals in rural areas of Japan. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 236 individuals (64 men and 172 women) aged 90 years in Mitsugi town, Hiroshima, Japan, were included. Assessment of oral status and survey of ADL were performed. The association of ADL with dietary hardness score and the number of remaining teeth was determined. RESULTS: The mean dietary hardness score was 8.3 ± 2.6. Eighty individuals showed independence in ADL, whereas 156 individuals showed dependence. Logistic regression analysis, adjusted for potential confounding factors, showed that dietary hardness score was associated with ADL status but not the number of remaining teeth. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that a low dietary hardness score is associated with dependence on ADL in 90‐year‐old individuals. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-9562580 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2022 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-95625802022-10-16 Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years Urabe, Hidenori Oue, Hiroshi Hiasa, Kyou Tsuga, Kazuhiro Clin Exp Dent Res Original Articles OBJECTIVES: With the rapidly aging world population, Japan has many older people with difficulties in maintaining oral health. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between dietary hardness score and performance of activities of daily living (ADL) of 90‐year‐old individuals in rural areas of Japan. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 236 individuals (64 men and 172 women) aged 90 years in Mitsugi town, Hiroshima, Japan, were included. Assessment of oral status and survey of ADL were performed. The association of ADL with dietary hardness score and the number of remaining teeth was determined. RESULTS: The mean dietary hardness score was 8.3 ± 2.6. Eighty individuals showed independence in ADL, whereas 156 individuals showed dependence. Logistic regression analysis, adjusted for potential confounding factors, showed that dietary hardness score was associated with ADL status but not the number of remaining teeth. CONCLUSION: Our findings suggest that a low dietary hardness score is associated with dependence on ADL in 90‐year‐old individuals. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2022-06-24 /pmc/articles/PMC9562580/ /pubmed/35748090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.622 Text en © 2022 The Authors. Clinical and Experimental Dental Research published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an open access article under the terms of the http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. |
spellingShingle | Original Articles Urabe, Hidenori Oue, Hiroshi Hiasa, Kyou Tsuga, Kazuhiro Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years |
title | Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years |
title_full | Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years |
title_fullStr | Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years |
title_short | Association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years |
title_sort | association between dietary hardness score and activities of daily living among individuals aged 90 years |
topic | Original Articles |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9562580/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35748090 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cre2.622 |
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