Cargando…

Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video

INTRODUCTION: Social contact-based video interventions effectively reduce stigma toward individuals with psychosis. OBJECTIVES: We recently demonstrated the efficacy of a 90-second social contact–based video intervention in reducing stigma. The current randomized controlled study presents four brief...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Amsalem, D.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9563702/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.322
_version_ 1784808466466996224
author Amsalem, D.
author_facet Amsalem, D.
author_sort Amsalem, D.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Social contact-based video interventions effectively reduce stigma toward individuals with psychosis. OBJECTIVES: We recently demonstrated the efficacy of a 90-second social contact–based video intervention in reducing stigma. The current randomized controlled study presents four briefer videos differing in presenter’s gender and race, with baseline, postintervention, and 30-day follow-up assessments. The study aimed to examine whether people changing their attitudes following the intervention. METHODS: Using a crowdsourcing platform (CloudResearch), we recruited and assigned 1,993 race and gender-balanced participants ages 18–35 years to one of four brief video-based interventions (Black female, White female, Black male, and White male presenters) or a nonintervention control condition. In the videos, a young presenter with psychosis humanized their illness through an evocative description of living a meaningful and productive life. RESULTS: Five-by-three ANOVA showed a significant group-by-time interaction for the total score of all five stigma domains: social distance, stereotyping, separateness, social restriction, and perceived recovery. A one-way ANOVA showed greater reductions in video intervention groups than control at post-intervention and 30-day follow-up, but no differences between video groups. CONCLUSIONS: This randomized controlled study replicated and extended previous research findings by showing stigma reduction across videos that differ in the presenter’s gender and race, thus enhancing generalizability. The videos described the experience of psychosis and reduced stigma, suggesting their potential utility on social media platforms to increase the likelihood of seeking services and ultimately may improve access to care among young individuals with psychosis. Future research should address intersectional stigma experienced by culturally tailoring the narrative. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9563702
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Cambridge University Press
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-95637022022-10-17 Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video Amsalem, D. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Social contact-based video interventions effectively reduce stigma toward individuals with psychosis. OBJECTIVES: We recently demonstrated the efficacy of a 90-second social contact–based video intervention in reducing stigma. The current randomized controlled study presents four briefer videos differing in presenter’s gender and race, with baseline, postintervention, and 30-day follow-up assessments. The study aimed to examine whether people changing their attitudes following the intervention. METHODS: Using a crowdsourcing platform (CloudResearch), we recruited and assigned 1,993 race and gender-balanced participants ages 18–35 years to one of four brief video-based interventions (Black female, White female, Black male, and White male presenters) or a nonintervention control condition. In the videos, a young presenter with psychosis humanized their illness through an evocative description of living a meaningful and productive life. RESULTS: Five-by-three ANOVA showed a significant group-by-time interaction for the total score of all five stigma domains: social distance, stereotyping, separateness, social restriction, and perceived recovery. A one-way ANOVA showed greater reductions in video intervention groups than control at post-intervention and 30-day follow-up, but no differences between video groups. CONCLUSIONS: This randomized controlled study replicated and extended previous research findings by showing stigma reduction across videos that differ in the presenter’s gender and race, thus enhancing generalizability. The videos described the experience of psychosis and reduced stigma, suggesting their potential utility on social media platforms to increase the likelihood of seeking services and ultimately may improve access to care among young individuals with psychosis. Future research should address intersectional stigma experienced by culturally tailoring the narrative. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9563702/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.322 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Amsalem, D.
Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video
title Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video
title_full Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video
title_fullStr Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video
title_full_unstemmed Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video
title_short Change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video
title_sort change people attitudes towards schizophrenia using a short video
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9563702/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.322
work_keys_str_mv AT amsalemd changepeopleattitudestowardsschizophreniausingashortvideo