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Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults

INTRODUCTION: Internet gaming has become a topic of interest since it has positive but also negative effects. OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between internet gaming, aggression and psychological distress in young adults. METHODS: 229 Portuguese subjects (55.5% females), with a mean age of 2...

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Autores principales: Maia, B.R., Reis, G.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9564133/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.349
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author Maia, B.R.
Reis, G.
author_facet Maia, B.R.
Reis, G.
author_sort Maia, B.R.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Internet gaming has become a topic of interest since it has positive but also negative effects. OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between internet gaming, aggression and psychological distress in young adults. METHODS: 229 Portuguese subjects (55.5% females), with a mean age of 21.13 years old (SD = 2.075, range: 18-29) filled in the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form, the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales-21. RESULTS: The total score of internet gaming was of 15.90 (SD=6.32), 79.9% (n=183) of the sample used to play videogames and 24.5% (n=56) spent more than ten hours playing a week. Internet gaming was correlated with physical aggression (r=.23**), anger (r=.31**) and hostility (r=.35**); and with depression (r=.36**), anxiety (r=.28**), and stress (r=.31**). A Mann Whitney U test revealed significant differences in internet gaming disorder levels of males (Md=130.75, n=102) and females (Md=102.35, n=127), U=4871.000 z=-3.232, p=.001, r=4.49. CONCLUSIONS: Internet gaming disorder is associated with aggression and psychological distress, and males presented higher internet gaming disorder levels. Future studies are needed to explore the bidirectional relationships between gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-95641332022-10-17 Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults Maia, B.R. Reis, G. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Internet gaming has become a topic of interest since it has positive but also negative effects. OBJECTIVES: To explore the relationship between internet gaming, aggression and psychological distress in young adults. METHODS: 229 Portuguese subjects (55.5% females), with a mean age of 21.13 years old (SD = 2.075, range: 18-29) filled in the Internet Gaming Disorder Scale-Short Form, the Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, and the Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scales-21. RESULTS: The total score of internet gaming was of 15.90 (SD=6.32), 79.9% (n=183) of the sample used to play videogames and 24.5% (n=56) spent more than ten hours playing a week. Internet gaming was correlated with physical aggression (r=.23**), anger (r=.31**) and hostility (r=.35**); and with depression (r=.36**), anxiety (r=.28**), and stress (r=.31**). A Mann Whitney U test revealed significant differences in internet gaming disorder levels of males (Md=130.75, n=102) and females (Md=102.35, n=127), U=4871.000 z=-3.232, p=.001, r=4.49. CONCLUSIONS: Internet gaming disorder is associated with aggression and psychological distress, and males presented higher internet gaming disorder levels. Future studies are needed to explore the bidirectional relationships between gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9564133/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.349 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Maia, B.R.
Reis, G.
Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults
title Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults
title_full Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults
title_fullStr Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults
title_full_unstemmed Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults
title_short Internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults
title_sort internet gaming disorder, aggression and psychological distress in young adults
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9564133/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.349
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