Cargando…

COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Following the introduction of vaccines, various side effects have been reported. Whilst those reported may be attributed to the vaccine itself, at times, it may simply incite an immunologic...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zafar, Mansoor, Gordon, Katherine, Macken, Lucia, Parvin, Joe, Heath, Simon, Whibley, Max, Tibble, Jeremy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cureus 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9565316/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36258805
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30304
_version_ 1784808859344306176
author Zafar, Mansoor
Gordon, Katherine
Macken, Lucia
Parvin, Joe
Heath, Simon
Whibley, Max
Tibble, Jeremy
author_facet Zafar, Mansoor
Gordon, Katherine
Macken, Lucia
Parvin, Joe
Heath, Simon
Whibley, Max
Tibble, Jeremy
author_sort Zafar, Mansoor
collection PubMed
description The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Following the introduction of vaccines, various side effects have been reported. Whilst those reported may be attributed to the vaccine itself, at times, it may simply incite an immunological phenomenon. We present a case series of two patients who presented with symptoms of yellowing of the eyes and the skin along with fatigue, and tiredness, following vaccination for COVID-19. The diagnosis of post COVID-19-vaccination related hepatitis is one of the fewer, less understood, yet reported side effects associated with significant morbidity. The diagnosis of COVID-19 vaccination-related cholangitis is an outcome reported here for the first time to the best of our knowledge. It was alarming that both patients did not have any significant past history of medical ailments. A prompt assessment followed by investigations including liver biopsy assisted in a timely understanding of the phenomenon with complete resolution of the symptoms.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-9565316
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2022
publisher Cureus
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-95653162022-10-17 COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases Zafar, Mansoor Gordon, Katherine Macken, Lucia Parvin, Joe Heath, Simon Whibley, Max Tibble, Jeremy Cureus Emergency Medicine The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has been associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Following the introduction of vaccines, various side effects have been reported. Whilst those reported may be attributed to the vaccine itself, at times, it may simply incite an immunological phenomenon. We present a case series of two patients who presented with symptoms of yellowing of the eyes and the skin along with fatigue, and tiredness, following vaccination for COVID-19. The diagnosis of post COVID-19-vaccination related hepatitis is one of the fewer, less understood, yet reported side effects associated with significant morbidity. The diagnosis of COVID-19 vaccination-related cholangitis is an outcome reported here for the first time to the best of our knowledge. It was alarming that both patients did not have any significant past history of medical ailments. A prompt assessment followed by investigations including liver biopsy assisted in a timely understanding of the phenomenon with complete resolution of the symptoms. Cureus 2022-10-14 /pmc/articles/PMC9565316/ /pubmed/36258805 http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30304 Text en Copyright © 2022, Zafar et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Emergency Medicine
Zafar, Mansoor
Gordon, Katherine
Macken, Lucia
Parvin, Joe
Heath, Simon
Whibley, Max
Tibble, Jeremy
COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases
title COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases
title_full COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases
title_fullStr COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases
title_full_unstemmed COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases
title_short COVID-19 Vaccination-Induced Cholangiopathy and Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Series of Two Cases
title_sort covid-19 vaccination-induced cholangiopathy and autoimmune hepatitis: a series of two cases
topic Emergency Medicine
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9565316/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36258805
http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.30304
work_keys_str_mv AT zafarmansoor covid19vaccinationinducedcholangiopathyandautoimmunehepatitisaseriesoftwocases
AT gordonkatherine covid19vaccinationinducedcholangiopathyandautoimmunehepatitisaseriesoftwocases
AT mackenlucia covid19vaccinationinducedcholangiopathyandautoimmunehepatitisaseriesoftwocases
AT parvinjoe covid19vaccinationinducedcholangiopathyandautoimmunehepatitisaseriesoftwocases
AT heathsimon covid19vaccinationinducedcholangiopathyandautoimmunehepatitisaseriesoftwocases
AT whibleymax covid19vaccinationinducedcholangiopathyandautoimmunehepatitisaseriesoftwocases
AT tibblejeremy covid19vaccinationinducedcholangiopathyandautoimmunehepatitisaseriesoftwocases