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YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances

New series of YBCO ceramics samples doping with different oxides such as SiO(2), WO(3), Al(2)O(3), and TiO(2) were fabricated to study the ionizing radiation shielding properties. The structure and morphology were explored by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The shield...

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Autores principales: Hannachi, Essia, Slimani, Yassine, Mhareb, M. H. A., Sayyed, M. I., Hamad, M. Kh., Alajerami, Y. S., Dwaikat, Nidal, Almessiere, Munirah A., Baykal, Abdulhadi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9565594/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36234618
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12193490
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author Hannachi, Essia
Slimani, Yassine
Mhareb, M. H. A.
Sayyed, M. I.
Hamad, M. Kh.
Alajerami, Y. S.
Dwaikat, Nidal
Almessiere, Munirah A.
Baykal, Abdulhadi
author_facet Hannachi, Essia
Slimani, Yassine
Mhareb, M. H. A.
Sayyed, M. I.
Hamad, M. Kh.
Alajerami, Y. S.
Dwaikat, Nidal
Almessiere, Munirah A.
Baykal, Abdulhadi
author_sort Hannachi, Essia
collection PubMed
description New series of YBCO ceramics samples doping with different oxides such as SiO(2), WO(3), Al(2)O(3), and TiO(2) were fabricated to study the ionizing radiation shielding properties. The structure and morphology were explored by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The shielding properties were investigated experimentally and theoretically to check the validity of the results. The investigated radiation shielding properties include the proton, neutron, and gamma-ray. The XRD results show the orthorhombic structure for all ceramics without any additional peaks related to WO(3), SiO(2), TiO(2), and Al(2)O(3). At the same time, the SEM results appear to have a significant differentiation in the granular behavior of all ceramics surfaces. The incorporation of WO(3) to YBCO enhanced the ceramic density, whereas the addition of different oxides reduced the density for ceramic samples. This variation in density changed the radiation shielding results. The sample containing WO(3) (YBCO-W) gives us better results in radiation shielding properties for gamma and neutron; the sample having Al(2)O(3) (YBCO-Al) is superior in shielding results for charged particles. Finally, the possibility to use YBCO with various oxides in different ionizing radiation shielding fields can be concluded.
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spelling pubmed-95655942022-10-15 YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances Hannachi, Essia Slimani, Yassine Mhareb, M. H. A. Sayyed, M. I. Hamad, M. Kh. Alajerami, Y. S. Dwaikat, Nidal Almessiere, Munirah A. Baykal, Abdulhadi Nanomaterials (Basel) Article New series of YBCO ceramics samples doping with different oxides such as SiO(2), WO(3), Al(2)O(3), and TiO(2) were fabricated to study the ionizing radiation shielding properties. The structure and morphology were explored by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscope (SEM). The shielding properties were investigated experimentally and theoretically to check the validity of the results. The investigated radiation shielding properties include the proton, neutron, and gamma-ray. The XRD results show the orthorhombic structure for all ceramics without any additional peaks related to WO(3), SiO(2), TiO(2), and Al(2)O(3). At the same time, the SEM results appear to have a significant differentiation in the granular behavior of all ceramics surfaces. The incorporation of WO(3) to YBCO enhanced the ceramic density, whereas the addition of different oxides reduced the density for ceramic samples. This variation in density changed the radiation shielding results. The sample containing WO(3) (YBCO-W) gives us better results in radiation shielding properties for gamma and neutron; the sample having Al(2)O(3) (YBCO-Al) is superior in shielding results for charged particles. Finally, the possibility to use YBCO with various oxides in different ionizing radiation shielding fields can be concluded. MDPI 2022-10-05 /pmc/articles/PMC9565594/ /pubmed/36234618 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12193490 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Hannachi, Essia
Slimani, Yassine
Mhareb, M. H. A.
Sayyed, M. I.
Hamad, M. Kh.
Alajerami, Y. S.
Dwaikat, Nidal
Almessiere, Munirah A.
Baykal, Abdulhadi
YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances
title YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances
title_full YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances
title_fullStr YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances
title_full_unstemmed YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances
title_short YBa(2)Cu(3)O(y) Superconducting Ceramics Incorporated with Different Types of Oxide Materials as Promising Radiation Shielding Materials: Investigation of The Structure, Morphology, and Ionizing Radiations Shielding Performances
title_sort yba(2)cu(3)o(y) superconducting ceramics incorporated with different types of oxide materials as promising radiation shielding materials: investigation of the structure, morphology, and ionizing radiations shielding performances
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9565594/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36234618
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nano12193490
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