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Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination

This study examined the changes in life-space (LS) mobility and objectively measured movement behavior in older adults with hypertension after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine and their associations with housing type. A total of 32 participants were included in this exploratory longitudinal study with...

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Autores principales: Browne, Rodrigo A. V., Cabral, Ludmila L. P., Oliveira, Gledson T. A., Macêdo, Geovani A. D., Sócrates, Júlio, Silva, Raíssa de M., Araújo, Maria B. F., Freire, Yuri A., Costa, Eduardo C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9566032/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36231832
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912532
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author Browne, Rodrigo A. V.
Cabral, Ludmila L. P.
Oliveira, Gledson T. A.
Macêdo, Geovani A. D.
Sócrates, Júlio
Silva, Raíssa de M.
Araújo, Maria B. F.
Freire, Yuri A.
Costa, Eduardo C.
author_facet Browne, Rodrigo A. V.
Cabral, Ludmila L. P.
Oliveira, Gledson T. A.
Macêdo, Geovani A. D.
Sócrates, Júlio
Silva, Raíssa de M.
Araújo, Maria B. F.
Freire, Yuri A.
Costa, Eduardo C.
author_sort Browne, Rodrigo A. V.
collection PubMed
description This study examined the changes in life-space (LS) mobility and objectively measured movement behavior in older adults with hypertension after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine and their associations with housing type. A total of 32 participants were included in this exploratory longitudinal study with a 1-year follow-up. LS mobility and accelerometer-based physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) were assessed before and ~2 months after receiving COVID-19 vaccination. Participants residing in apartment/row housing showed an increase in LS mobility composite score (β = 14, p < 0.05). In addition, they showed an increase in light PA on weekdays and the weekend (β = 3.5%; β = 6.5%; p < 0.05) and a decrease in SB on weekdays and the weekend (β = −3.7%; β = −6.6%; p < 0.05). Furthermore, changes in SB pattern were found (less time spent in bouts of ≥10 and 30 min, more breaks/day and breaks/hour). Significant associations were found between changes in LS mobility composite score and PA (positive association) and SB (negative association) in older adults residing in apartment/row housing (p < 0.05). Older adults with hypertension, particularly those who resided in houses with limited outdoor space (apartment/row housing), showed positive changes in LS mobility and objectively measured movement behavior in a period after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine and characterized by social distancing policies without mobility restrictions when compared with the period of social distancing policies with high mobility restrictions and without vaccine.
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spelling pubmed-95660322022-10-15 Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination Browne, Rodrigo A. V. Cabral, Ludmila L. P. Oliveira, Gledson T. A. Macêdo, Geovani A. D. Sócrates, Júlio Silva, Raíssa de M. Araújo, Maria B. F. Freire, Yuri A. Costa, Eduardo C. Int J Environ Res Public Health Article This study examined the changes in life-space (LS) mobility and objectively measured movement behavior in older adults with hypertension after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine and their associations with housing type. A total of 32 participants were included in this exploratory longitudinal study with a 1-year follow-up. LS mobility and accelerometer-based physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB) were assessed before and ~2 months after receiving COVID-19 vaccination. Participants residing in apartment/row housing showed an increase in LS mobility composite score (β = 14, p < 0.05). In addition, they showed an increase in light PA on weekdays and the weekend (β = 3.5%; β = 6.5%; p < 0.05) and a decrease in SB on weekdays and the weekend (β = −3.7%; β = −6.6%; p < 0.05). Furthermore, changes in SB pattern were found (less time spent in bouts of ≥10 and 30 min, more breaks/day and breaks/hour). Significant associations were found between changes in LS mobility composite score and PA (positive association) and SB (negative association) in older adults residing in apartment/row housing (p < 0.05). Older adults with hypertension, particularly those who resided in houses with limited outdoor space (apartment/row housing), showed positive changes in LS mobility and objectively measured movement behavior in a period after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine and characterized by social distancing policies without mobility restrictions when compared with the period of social distancing policies with high mobility restrictions and without vaccine. MDPI 2022-10-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9566032/ /pubmed/36231832 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912532 Text en © 2022 by the authors. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Browne, Rodrigo A. V.
Cabral, Ludmila L. P.
Oliveira, Gledson T. A.
Macêdo, Geovani A. D.
Sócrates, Júlio
Silva, Raíssa de M.
Araújo, Maria B. F.
Freire, Yuri A.
Costa, Eduardo C.
Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination
title Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination
title_full Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination
title_fullStr Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination
title_full_unstemmed Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination
title_short Life-Space Mobility and Objectively Measured Movement Behavior in Older Adults with Hypertension after Receiving COVID-19 Vaccination
title_sort life-space mobility and objectively measured movement behavior in older adults with hypertension after receiving covid-19 vaccination
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9566032/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36231832
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912532
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