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Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample)

INTRODUCTION: Many studies point to cognitive beliefs, attitudes and other psychologicalt traits involved in particularities of reactions to pandemic situation, but the differences in life events are often overlooked. OBJECTIVES: A study of subjective evaluation of life events during the pandemics....

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Autores principales: Ismailova, E., Ryzhov, A., Zhuykova, E., Pechnikova, L., Sokolova, E.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567051/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1241
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author Ismailova, E.
Ryzhov, A.
Zhuykova, E.
Pechnikova, L.
Sokolova, E.
author_facet Ismailova, E.
Ryzhov, A.
Zhuykova, E.
Pechnikova, L.
Sokolova, E.
author_sort Ismailova, E.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Many studies point to cognitive beliefs, attitudes and other psychologicalt traits involved in particularities of reactions to pandemic situation, but the differences in life events are often overlooked. OBJECTIVES: A study of subjective evaluation of life events during the pandemics. METHODS: The modified Lifeline technique was used to elicit life events. In semistructured interview, using a timeline, subjects were asked to indicate and describe events that had an impact on their attitudes, behaviors and feelings since the start of pandemic. Then they evaluated with direct assessment scales each event as to what extent it was anxious, difficult to cope, changed the beliefs concerning COVID-19, fostered the changes of behavior and habits, and led to reappraisal of own values. The events were coded using dichotomous categories: COVID-related vs directly unrelated, universal vs individual, personally involved vs noninvolved, and also were further qualitatively evaluated. 25 young Azerbaijani residents took part in the study. RESULTS: From 191 events named, 72% were COVID-related, 62% - universal, 62% - with personal involvement. 46% of events were unique (mentioned once). Universal events were more likely to be assessed as anxiogenic, while personal ones as leading to rethink own values and priorities (U, p<.01 and p<.05). Surprisingly, life events in total were assessed as less challenging the beliefs about pandemics while more frequently leading to rethink own values (T, p<.05). Individual events involved more conflict meanings and implications. CONCLUSIONS: Lifeline technique may provide important insights on the impact of life events in complex social transitions and may be used in counseling. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-95670512022-10-17 Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample) Ismailova, E. Ryzhov, A. Zhuykova, E. Pechnikova, L. Sokolova, E. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Many studies point to cognitive beliefs, attitudes and other psychologicalt traits involved in particularities of reactions to pandemic situation, but the differences in life events are often overlooked. OBJECTIVES: A study of subjective evaluation of life events during the pandemics. METHODS: The modified Lifeline technique was used to elicit life events. In semistructured interview, using a timeline, subjects were asked to indicate and describe events that had an impact on their attitudes, behaviors and feelings since the start of pandemic. Then they evaluated with direct assessment scales each event as to what extent it was anxious, difficult to cope, changed the beliefs concerning COVID-19, fostered the changes of behavior and habits, and led to reappraisal of own values. The events were coded using dichotomous categories: COVID-related vs directly unrelated, universal vs individual, personally involved vs noninvolved, and also were further qualitatively evaluated. 25 young Azerbaijani residents took part in the study. RESULTS: From 191 events named, 72% were COVID-related, 62% - universal, 62% - with personal involvement. 46% of events were unique (mentioned once). Universal events were more likely to be assessed as anxiogenic, while personal ones as leading to rethink own values and priorities (U, p<.01 and p<.05). Surprisingly, life events in total were assessed as less challenging the beliefs about pandemics while more frequently leading to rethink own values (T, p<.05). Individual events involved more conflict meanings and implications. CONCLUSIONS: Lifeline technique may provide important insights on the impact of life events in complex social transitions and may be used in counseling. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9567051/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1241 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Ismailova, E.
Ryzhov, A.
Zhuykova, E.
Pechnikova, L.
Sokolova, E.
Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample)
title Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample)
title_full Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample)
title_fullStr Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample)
title_full_unstemmed Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample)
title_short Life events impact on experiences of COVID-19 pandemic (in Azerbaijani sample)
title_sort life events impact on experiences of covid-19 pandemic (in azerbaijani sample)
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567051/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1241
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