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Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust

INTRODUCTION: Mental health professionals’ derogatory attitudes towards patients diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD) may negatively affect treatment outcomes. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to identify a) negative attitudes exhibited by mental health professionals towards BPD patients and b)...

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Autores principales: Papathanasiou, C., Stylianidis, S.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567085/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.947
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author Papathanasiou, C.
Stylianidis, S.
author_facet Papathanasiou, C.
Stylianidis, S.
author_sort Papathanasiou, C.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Mental health professionals’ derogatory attitudes towards patients diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD) may negatively affect treatment outcomes. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to identify a) negative attitudes exhibited by mental health professionals towards BPD patients and b) the effects of disgust propensity and disgust sensitivity on theses negative attitudes. METHODS: Mental health professionals (N = 136) completed questionnaires on attitudes towards BPD patients, disgust propensity/sensitivity, and sociodemographic variables. RESULTS: Significant differences in negative attitudes toward BPD patients based on gender, marital status, occupational subgroup, educational level, psychotherapy training, level of exposure to BPD patients, and political ideology were found. Results suggested BPD patients are viewed by mental health professionals as ineffective, incomprehensible, dangerous, unworthy, immoral, undesirable to be with, and dissimilar to the mental health professionals. Moreover, disgust propensity and the pathogen component of disgust sensitivity were associated with stronger negative attitudes towards BPD patients. CONCLUSIONS: The findings emphasize the importance of mental health professionals’ awareness of the emotion of disgust as a relevant factor to their negative attitudes towards BPD patients. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-95670852022-10-17 Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust Papathanasiou, C. Stylianidis, S. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Mental health professionals’ derogatory attitudes towards patients diagnosed with borderline personality disorder (BPD) may negatively affect treatment outcomes. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to identify a) negative attitudes exhibited by mental health professionals towards BPD patients and b) the effects of disgust propensity and disgust sensitivity on theses negative attitudes. METHODS: Mental health professionals (N = 136) completed questionnaires on attitudes towards BPD patients, disgust propensity/sensitivity, and sociodemographic variables. RESULTS: Significant differences in negative attitudes toward BPD patients based on gender, marital status, occupational subgroup, educational level, psychotherapy training, level of exposure to BPD patients, and political ideology were found. Results suggested BPD patients are viewed by mental health professionals as ineffective, incomprehensible, dangerous, unworthy, immoral, undesirable to be with, and dissimilar to the mental health professionals. Moreover, disgust propensity and the pathogen component of disgust sensitivity were associated with stronger negative attitudes towards BPD patients. CONCLUSIONS: The findings emphasize the importance of mental health professionals’ awareness of the emotion of disgust as a relevant factor to their negative attitudes towards BPD patients. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9567085/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.947 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Papathanasiou, C.
Stylianidis, S.
Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust
title Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust
title_full Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust
title_fullStr Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust
title_full_unstemmed Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust
title_short Mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: The role of disgust
title_sort mental health professionals’ attitudes towards patients with borderline personality disorder: the role of disgust
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567085/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.947
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