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Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit

INTRODUCTION: Falls are a significant cause of injury in older adults who are disproportionately at higher risk due to multiple factors such as, mobility issues, co-morbidities and polypharmacy. There are several evidence-based interventions that can be implemented to reduce the risk of – and manage...

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Autor principal: Darod, N.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567124/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.463
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author Darod, N.
author_facet Darod, N.
author_sort Darod, N.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Falls are a significant cause of injury in older adults who are disproportionately at higher risk due to multiple factors such as, mobility issues, co-morbidities and polypharmacy. There are several evidence-based interventions that can be implemented to reduce the risk of – and manage falls. OBJECTIVES: Assess whether Woodlands Hospital has implemented the standards set by NICE guidelines on the management of Falls in Older People. METHODS: Retrospective audit of patients admitted to Woodlands Hospital from 1(st) June to 1(st) December 2018. 113 patient records were analysed to determine; was an falls risk assessment completed on admission, did patients ’at risk of falls’ have individualized interventions in place, was a falls risk assessment completed weekly at MDT, following a fall, were patients checked for signs of fracture before moved, was a medical examination completed and were neurological observations completed in patients with observed head injury or where it could not be excluded? RESULTS: 100% of patients had individualised interventions to reduce risk of falls and 97.3% of patients had an assessment of risks completed on admission. 60.3% of patients were checked for signs of fracture. 78.3% of patients had a physical examination within 12 hours. 75% of patients had neurological observations completed. CONCLUSIONS: Risk assessment for falls and individualized interventions for patients at risk of falls were completed at a high standard. There remains scope for improvement of review of risk of falls during weekly MDT, documentation of checking for signs of fractures and neurological examination. The outcomes were relayed to the unit and plans to re-audit in September 2021. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-95671242022-10-17 Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit Darod, N. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Falls are a significant cause of injury in older adults who are disproportionately at higher risk due to multiple factors such as, mobility issues, co-morbidities and polypharmacy. There are several evidence-based interventions that can be implemented to reduce the risk of – and manage falls. OBJECTIVES: Assess whether Woodlands Hospital has implemented the standards set by NICE guidelines on the management of Falls in Older People. METHODS: Retrospective audit of patients admitted to Woodlands Hospital from 1(st) June to 1(st) December 2018. 113 patient records were analysed to determine; was an falls risk assessment completed on admission, did patients ’at risk of falls’ have individualized interventions in place, was a falls risk assessment completed weekly at MDT, following a fall, were patients checked for signs of fracture before moved, was a medical examination completed and were neurological observations completed in patients with observed head injury or where it could not be excluded? RESULTS: 100% of patients had individualised interventions to reduce risk of falls and 97.3% of patients had an assessment of risks completed on admission. 60.3% of patients were checked for signs of fracture. 78.3% of patients had a physical examination within 12 hours. 75% of patients had neurological observations completed. CONCLUSIONS: Risk assessment for falls and individualized interventions for patients at risk of falls were completed at a high standard. There remains scope for improvement of review of risk of falls during weekly MDT, documentation of checking for signs of fractures and neurological examination. The outcomes were relayed to the unit and plans to re-audit in September 2021. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9567124/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.463 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Darod, N.
Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit
title Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit
title_full Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit
title_fullStr Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit
title_full_unstemmed Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit
title_short Prevention and Management of Falls in Older Adults admitted to Woodlands Hospital, an inpatient Old Age Psychiatric Unit
title_sort prevention and management of falls in older adults admitted to woodlands hospital, an inpatient old age psychiatric unit
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567124/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.463
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