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Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP

INTRODUCTION: United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities recognized that people with psychosocial disabilities have the same right to take decisions and make choices as other people. Consequently, direct or supported decision-making should be the norm and there should be no...

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Autores principales: Tinland, A., Loubiere, S., Mougeot, F.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567264/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.275
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author Tinland, A.
Loubiere, S.
Mougeot, F.
author_facet Tinland, A.
Loubiere, S.
Mougeot, F.
author_sort Tinland, A.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities recognized that people with psychosocial disabilities have the same right to take decisions and make choices as other people. Consequently, direct or supported decision-making should be the norm and there should be no substitute decision-making. However, these principles are far from common practice in many mental health services. Joint-crisis plan (JCP) and Psychiatric advance directives (PAD) are interesting tools to translate the shared-decision making principle into clinical and practical reality. Most existing JCP or PAD involve facilitators, which improves their effectiveness, but facilitators are mostly professionals. OBJECTIVES: In this context, DAiP study was launched to evaluate the efficacy of PAD facilitated by peer-workers. METHODS: DAiP was a multicenter randomized controlled trial conducted in 7 French mental health facilities, with a complementary qualitative approach. 394 adults with a DSM-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia (SCZ), bipolar I disorder (BP-I), or schizoaffective disorders (SCZaff ), who were compulsorily hospitalized in the past 12 months were enrolled from January 2019 and followed up for 12 months. Outcomes were compulsory admission rate, therapeutic alliance (4-PAS), quality of life (S-QOL), mental health symptoms (MCSI), empowerment (ES) and recovery (RAS). RESULTS: In this communication, we propose to describe the practices of facilitation of peer-workers and analyze outcomes in lights of process measurements (whether or not participants completed PAD document, shared PAD and with whom, met facilitator, used PAD CONCLUSIONS: Involving peer-workers in the redaction of PADs coherently supports the current shift of mental health care from ‘substitute decision making’ to ‘supported decision making’. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-95672642022-10-17 Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP Tinland, A. Loubiere, S. Mougeot, F. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities recognized that people with psychosocial disabilities have the same right to take decisions and make choices as other people. Consequently, direct or supported decision-making should be the norm and there should be no substitute decision-making. However, these principles are far from common practice in many mental health services. Joint-crisis plan (JCP) and Psychiatric advance directives (PAD) are interesting tools to translate the shared-decision making principle into clinical and practical reality. Most existing JCP or PAD involve facilitators, which improves their effectiveness, but facilitators are mostly professionals. OBJECTIVES: In this context, DAiP study was launched to evaluate the efficacy of PAD facilitated by peer-workers. METHODS: DAiP was a multicenter randomized controlled trial conducted in 7 French mental health facilities, with a complementary qualitative approach. 394 adults with a DSM-5 diagnosis of schizophrenia (SCZ), bipolar I disorder (BP-I), or schizoaffective disorders (SCZaff ), who were compulsorily hospitalized in the past 12 months were enrolled from January 2019 and followed up for 12 months. Outcomes were compulsory admission rate, therapeutic alliance (4-PAS), quality of life (S-QOL), mental health symptoms (MCSI), empowerment (ES) and recovery (RAS). RESULTS: In this communication, we propose to describe the practices of facilitation of peer-workers and analyze outcomes in lights of process measurements (whether or not participants completed PAD document, shared PAD and with whom, met facilitator, used PAD CONCLUSIONS: Involving peer-workers in the redaction of PADs coherently supports the current shift of mental health care from ‘substitute decision making’ to ‘supported decision making’. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9567264/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.275 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Tinland, A.
Loubiere, S.
Mougeot, F.
Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP
title Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP
title_full Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP
title_fullStr Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP
title_full_unstemmed Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP
title_short Facilitation of Psychiatric Advance Directives by peer-workers: results from DAiP
title_sort facilitation of psychiatric advance directives by peer-workers: results from daip
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567264/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.275
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