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Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report

INTRODUCTION: Mental health remains key comorbidity in the transgender population. There are more grave consequences on mental health if there is long-term incarceration history of a transgender person. 21% of transgender women are incarcerated in their lifetime, compared to <3% of the US general...

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Autores principales: Gill, G., Zachary, M., Korenis, P.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Cambridge University Press 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567634/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1547
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author Gill, G.
Zachary, M.
Korenis, P.
author_facet Gill, G.
Zachary, M.
Korenis, P.
author_sort Gill, G.
collection PubMed
description INTRODUCTION: Mental health remains key comorbidity in the transgender population. There are more grave consequences on mental health if there is long-term incarceration history of a transgender person. 21% of transgender women are incarcerated in their lifetime, compared to <3% of the US general population. Incarcerated, transgender women are typically at risk for verbal, physical, and sexual assault that has been cross-sectionally linked to poor mental health in transgender patients. Childhood traumas and Adverse childhood experiences like sexual abuse may attribute to gender dysphoria as well as the externalizing and internalizing behaviors of the child in later part of life. OBJECTIVES: Better understand Gender Dysphoria and Incarceration. METHODS: A case report and review of the literature. RESULTS: X is a 56-year-old transgender female, admitted for Major Depressive disorder with Psychotic features, and substance abuse disorder. She was disoriented to person place, or time, believing she was at the “Federal Penitentiary.” She was also selectively mute and socially isolative as well as unable to perform ADL’s. She has an extensive legal history, which started in 1985 when she burglarized a pharmacy store for estrogen. Patient was started on Sertraline, Mirtazapine, and Risperidone. She was still socially withdrawn but was soon oriented to person place, and time and was able to complete her daily tasks. CONCLUSIONS: In this poster we discuss the challenges of managing an acute patient with extensive legal and substance abuse history, while also addressing the features of gender identity disorder and highlighting the difficult path of both the patient and physician in managing these challenges. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships.
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spelling pubmed-95676342022-10-17 Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report Gill, G. Zachary, M. Korenis, P. Eur Psychiatry Abstract INTRODUCTION: Mental health remains key comorbidity in the transgender population. There are more grave consequences on mental health if there is long-term incarceration history of a transgender person. 21% of transgender women are incarcerated in their lifetime, compared to <3% of the US general population. Incarcerated, transgender women are typically at risk for verbal, physical, and sexual assault that has been cross-sectionally linked to poor mental health in transgender patients. Childhood traumas and Adverse childhood experiences like sexual abuse may attribute to gender dysphoria as well as the externalizing and internalizing behaviors of the child in later part of life. OBJECTIVES: Better understand Gender Dysphoria and Incarceration. METHODS: A case report and review of the literature. RESULTS: X is a 56-year-old transgender female, admitted for Major Depressive disorder with Psychotic features, and substance abuse disorder. She was disoriented to person place, or time, believing she was at the “Federal Penitentiary.” She was also selectively mute and socially isolative as well as unable to perform ADL’s. She has an extensive legal history, which started in 1985 when she burglarized a pharmacy store for estrogen. Patient was started on Sertraline, Mirtazapine, and Risperidone. She was still socially withdrawn but was soon oriented to person place, and time and was able to complete her daily tasks. CONCLUSIONS: In this poster we discuss the challenges of managing an acute patient with extensive legal and substance abuse history, while also addressing the features of gender identity disorder and highlighting the difficult path of both the patient and physician in managing these challenges. DISCLOSURE: No significant relationships. Cambridge University Press 2022-09-01 /pmc/articles/PMC9567634/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1547 Text en © The Author(s) 2022 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Abstract
Gill, G.
Zachary, M.
Korenis, P.
Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report
title Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report
title_full Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report
title_fullStr Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report
title_short Psychiatric comorbidities of Incarceration in a Patient with Gender Dysphoria: A Case Report
title_sort psychiatric comorbidities of incarceration in a patient with gender dysphoria: a case report
topic Abstract
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9567634/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.1547
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